1703773214
1703773215
9Glenn Porter, The Rise of Big Business, 1860–1920, 3rd ed. (Wheeling, IL
:2006).
1703773216
1703773217
10Daniel C. McCallum, “Superintendent’s Report,” March 25, 1856, in AnnualReport of the New York and Erie Railroad Company for 1855 (New York, 1856),pp. 33–37, cited in Alfred Chandler, “The Railroads and the Beginnings of Modern Management,” Harvard Business School Case 377-231 (Boston, 1977;revised May 9, 1995).
1703773218
1703773219
11On Carnegie, see Harold C. Livesay, Andrew Carnegie and the Rise of BigBusiness (Boston, 1975); David Nasaw, Andrew Carnegie (New York, 2007).
1703773220
1703773221
12Andrew Carnegie, Autobiography of Andrew Carnegie (Garden City, NY: 1933).
1703773222
1703773223
13On the Homestead strike, see David Brody, Steelworkers in America: TheNonunion Era (New York, 1960).
1703773224
1703773225
14On the role of personal connections and networking, particularly along racial and class lines, in the history of American business, see Pamela Laird, Pull
:Networking and Success since Benjamin Franklin (Cambridge, MA: 2006).
1703773226
1703773227
15On Rockefeller, see Ron Chernow, Titan: The Life of John D. Rockefeller(New York, 1998).
1703773228
1703773229
16Allan Nevins, John D. Rockefeller (New York, 1959).
1703773230
1703773231
17Porter, The Rise of Big Business.
1703773232
1703773233
18Louis Galambos and Joseph Pratt, The Rise of the Corporate Commonwealth
:U.S. Business and Public Policy in the Twentieth Century (New York, 1988).Dollar conversion from Economic History Association, eh.net.
1703773234
1703773235
19Thomas McCraw, “American Capitalism,” in Thomas McCraw, ed., CreatingModern Capitalism: How Entrepreneurs, Companies, and Countries Triumphed in Three Industrial Revolutions (Cambridge, MA: 1997).
1703773236
1703773237
20Mihm, Nation of Counterfeiters. On history of monetary policy in the late 19th century, the classic treatment remains Milton Friedman and Anna Schwartz,A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960 (Princeton, NJ: 1963).For a recent analysis of the creation of the Federal Reserve system, see Peter Conti-Brown, The Power and Independence of the Federal Reserve (Princeton,NJ: 2016).
1703773238
1703773239
21Chandler, The Visible Hand.
1703773240
1703773241
22Ron Chernow, The House of Morgan: An American Dynasty and the Rise of Modern Finance (New York, 1991).
1703773242
1703773243
23Naomi Lamoreaux, The Great Merger Movement in American Business, 1895–1904 (Cambridge, UK: 1985).
1703773244
1703773245
1703773246
1703773247
1703773249
美国商业简史 第六章
1703773250
1703773251
1The story of the Great Railroad Strike is told in vivid detail in Jeremy Brecher’s classic Strike! (San Francisco, 1972). For a scholarly assessment by a preeminent historian of American labor, see Nick Salvatore, “Railroad Workers and the Great Strike of 1877: The View from a Small Midwest City,” Labor History,Vol. 21, Issue 4, 1980, pp. 522–45.
1703773252
1703773253
2Richard Bensel, Passion and Preferences: William Jennings Bryan and the 1896 Democratic National Convention (New York: 2008). Speech availableas text and audio at www.americanrhetoric.com /speeches /williamjennings bryan1896dnc.htm.
1703773254
1703773255
3Ida Tarbell, The History of the Standard Oil Company (New York, 1904). Seealso Steve Weinberg, Taking on the Trust: The Epic Battle of Ida Tarbell and John D. Rockefeller (New York, 2008).
1703773256
1703773257
4Preamble to the Constitution of the Knights of Labor, 1878, in Timothy Patrick McCarthy and John McMillan, eds., The Radical Reader: A DocumentaryHistory of the American Radical Tradition (New York, 2003).
1703773258
1703773259
5Stanley Lebergott, “Labor Force and Employment, 1800–1860,” in Dorothy S. Brady, ed., Output, Employment, and Productivity in the United States after 1800 (NBER, 1966).
1703773260
1703773261
6On the increase in the labor force, see Robert A. Margo, “The Labor Force in the Nineteenth Century,” NBER Working Paper Series on Historical Factors in Long Run Growth (Cambridge, MA: 1992).
1703773262
1703773263
7Melvyn Dubofksy, Labor in America: A History, 7th ed. (Wheeling, IL: 2004).
[
上一页 ]
[ :1.703773214e+09 ]
[
下一页 ]