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28Louis Galambos, “The Monopoly Enigma, the Reagan Administration’s Antitrust Experiment, and the Global Economy,” in Kenneth Lipartito and David Sicilia, eds., Constructing Corporate America: History, Politics, Culture (Oxford,UK: 2004).
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29United States v. United States Steel Corp., 251 U.S. 417 (1920).
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30Brett Christophers, The Great Leveler: Capitalism and Competition in the Court of Law (Cambridge, MA: 2016).
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31Michael McGerr, A Fierce Discontent: The Rise and Fall of the Progressive Movement in America (Oxford, UK: 2003).
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32Robert Wiebe, Businessmen and Reform: A Study of the Progressive Movement(Chicago, 1962); Gabriel Kolko, The Triumph of Conservatism: A Reinterpretation of American History, 1900–1916 (New York, 1963).
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美国商业简史 第七章
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1For these statistics, see Thomas McCraw and Richard Tedlow, “Henry Ford,Alfred Sloan, and the Three Phases of Marketing,” in Thomas McCraw, ed.,Creating Modern Capitalism: How Entrepreneurs, Companies, and Countries Triumphed in Three Industrial Revolutions(Cambridge, MA: 1997), 266–302;and Harold Livesay,American Made: Men Who Shaped the American Economy(Boston, 1979).
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2Samuel Strauss, “Things Are in the Saddle,” The Atlantic Monthly (November 1924).
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3Frederick W. Taylor, The Principles of Scientific Managemen (1911). On the rise and spread of scientific management, see Chandler,The Visible Hand.
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4Daniel Nelson, Frederick W. Taylor and the Rise of Scientific Managemen (Madison, WI: 1980).
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5David Hounshell, From the American System to Mass Production, 1800–1932(Baltimore, 1984).
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6Quoted in McCraw and Tedlow, “Henry Ford, Alfred Sloan, and the Three Phases of Marketing.”
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7Henry Ford, My Life and Work (New York, 1922).
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8Stephen Mihm, Mastering Modernity: Weights, Measures, and the Standardization of American Life (Cambridge, MA: forthcoming).
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9Albert Rees and Donald Jacobs, Real Wages in Manufacturing, 1890–1914( Princeton, NJ: 1961).
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10Harold Livesay, American Made: Shapers of the American Economy (Boston, 1979).
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11Leo Ribuffo, “Henry Ford and ‘The International Jew,’” American JewishHistory 69(4): 437–77; Neil Baldwin, Henry Ford and the Jews: The Mass Production of Hate (New York, 2001).
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12Stefan J. Link, “Transnational Fordism: Ford Motor Company, Nazi Germany, and the Soviet Union in the Interwar Years” (Ph.D. diss., Harvard University, 2012).
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13Historians have long relied on research conducted by business historians in the 1960s and 1970s for our understanding of the expansion of retail. See, for example, Chandler, The Visible Hand, and Glenn Porter and Harold Livesay,Merchants and Manufacturers: Studies in the Changing Structure of Nineteenth Century Marketing(Baltimore, 1971).
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14Marc Levinson, The Great A&P and the Struggle for Small Business in America(New York, 2011).
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15Jonathan Bean, Beyond the Broker State: Federal Policies toward Small Business,1936–1961 (Chapel Hill, NC: 1996); Mansel Blackford, A History of SmallBusiness in America, 2nd ed. (Chapel Hill, NC: 2003).
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16“Does the Chain Store System Threaten the Nation’s Welfare,” CongressionalDigest, August–September 1930.
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17Daniel Pope, The Making of Modern Advertising (New York, 1983).
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