打字猴:1.70479187e+09
1704791870
1704791871 He has never needed to hurry more than now.(他从来没有现在这样需要急忙的。)
1704791872
1704791873 I may need to come in again in a few days.(也许过几天我还得再来。)
1704791874
1704791875 Not needing to hurry, I walked along leisurely.(既不用忙,我就很悠闲地慢慢走去了。)
1704791876
1704791877 I made them much bigger than I need to have done.—— Jespersen(我把它们做得比必要的大多了。)
1704791878
1704791879 That does not need accounting for.= That needs no accounting for.(那个不必解释。)
1704791880
1704791881 关于助动词 need 的用法,照文法上的规则,是在问句和否定句中,need 要拿来当助动词用,即是主语第三人称单数现在不加“s”,不用 Do- Form,后接无“to”的不定词,不过也常有例外。
1704791882
1704791883 Need he hurry?(他必须赶快吗?)这句改用正动词也是一样的意思: Does he need to hurry?
1704791884
1704791885 You need not have given yourself such trouble.(你原用不着这样给自己找麻烦的。)
1704791886
1704791887 It need not be true.(这不一定是事实。)
1704791888
1704791889 助动词的 need,过去式和现在式一样,形式不变,即是不要写成 needed 的形式,例如:
1704791890
1704791891 The children were told that they need not stay.—— A. S. Hornby(告诉孩子们没有留下的必要。)
1704791892
1704791893 如上例所示在 Reported Speech(转述的话)中,这个现在式的 need 可作过去式用,至于在问句或否定句中可以有这种用法,更不待言。
1704791894
1704791895 Need he go yesterday?= Did he need to go yesterday?(在昨天他有去的必要吗?)
1704791896
1704791897 He need not go yesterday.= He did not need to go yesterday.= He needed not to go yesterday.(他昨天没有去的必要。)
1704791898
1704791899 He need not have any help from us yesterday.= He need have no help from us yesterday.= He did not need to have any help from us yesterday.= He needed not to have any help from us yesterday.= He needed to have no help from us yesterday.(昨天他不需要我们的任何帮助。)
1704791900
1704791901 有些句子多少含有否定或疑问意味的,都适用上述的用法,如:
1704791902
1704791903 He need only (或 but)have a little help from us yesterday.(他昨天只消我们稍予帮助就好了。)这句也可以说: He needed only (或 but)to have a little help from us yesterday.
1704791904
1704791905 All he need do was to inquire.(他只消问一声。)
1704791906
1704791907 She wanted me to tell her whether she need copy her composition again.(她要我告诉她看她的作文要不要重抄一遍。)
1704791908
1704791909 I wondered if he need wait any longer.(我急想知道他是否有再等的必要。)
1704791910
1704791911 不单是指过去,现在时也是一样,如: All he need do is to inquire 及 I wonder if he need wait any longer.等。不过这些句子中的 need 也可改为 needs to,正如上述过去时可改用 needed to 一样。
1704791912
1704791913 这个加否定用的 need 后接不定词时,可译作“不必…才能…”或“也许不…而也能…”,如:
1704791914
1704791915 You need not be (或 do not need to be)rich to help others.(你不必富有才能帮助别人;你也许不富有而也能帮助别人。)
1704791916
1704791917 One need not be (或 does not need to be)a poet oneself to teach poetry.(教诗不一定要诗人。)
1704791918
1704791919
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