打字猴:1.704793347e+09
1704793347
1704793348 He has always been in good health except quite recently.(他除了最近几天之外,一向都是很健康的。)
1704793349
1704793350 又可接用 that 及 when 等引导的子句,如:
1704793351
1704793352 He has always been in good health except that he has had a slight headache in the past few days.(他除了过去几天略为有点头痛以外,一向都是很健康的。)
1704793353
1704793354 He has always been in good health except when he had a slight headache.(他除了略为有点头痛的时候以外,一向都是很健康的。)
1704793355
1704793356 有时在 except 后还可以接不定词,如:
1704793357
1704793358 He could do little except write.(他除了写以外,什么都不行。)在 do 后省略了 to write 的 to,这和 I did nothing but go home.的情形一样。
1704793359
1704793360 至于 except 与 except for 在用法上的区别,有人说否定句用单独的 except,肯定句则用 except for,不过同一含义若将否定字换去,而改用别的说法时,也就算是肯定了,例如:
1704793361
1704793362 She has nothing on except a Bikini suit.(她除了三点式泳装以外,什么也没有穿。)
1704793363
1704793364 She is naked except for a Bikini suit.(她除了三点式泳装以外是裸体的。)
1704793365
1704793366 He has no clothing except a loin-cloth.(他除了一个围腰外没有穿衣服。)
1704793367
1704793368 He is naked except for a loin-cloth.(他除了一个围腰外是裸体的。)
1704793369
1704793370 This book has no blunders except a few mistakes.(这本书除了一点小错之外没有大错。)
1704793371
1704793372 This book is interesting except for a few blunders.(这本书除了有些错误之外,是很有趣味的。)
1704793373
1704793374 不过这种区别并不够分明,最显著的是:前后有相称的同类语时就用 except,否则用 except for,例如:
1704793375
1704793376 We come to school every day except Sunday.(我们除星期天外天天到校上课。)句中 every day 与 Sunday 为相称的同类语。
1704793377
1704793378 They all went there except me.(他们都到那里去了,只有我没有去。)句中 they 与 me 为相称的同类语。
1704793379
1704793380 I looked everywhere except in the bathroom.(除浴室外我什么地方都看过了。)句中 everywhere 与 in the bathroom 为相称的同类语。
1704793381
1704793382 Lionhead Hill has nothing to see except its old temples.(狮头山除古庙外没有什么可看的。)句中 nothing to see 与 its old temples 为相称的同类语,如改说成 Lionhead Hill is not worth seeing except for its old temples.(狮头山除古庙外没有值得看的。)句中 not worth seeing 与 its old temples 不相称,非同类语,所以要用 except for.又如:
1704793383
1704793384 The dress is ready except for the buttons.(衣服全做好了,只差钮扣未缝。)句中 ready 与 the buttons 不相称,非同类语。
1704793385
1704793386 The purse was empty except for some coppers.(钱包是空的,只有几个铜板。)句中 empty 与 coppers 不相称,非同类语。
1704793387
1704793388 Your composition is very good except for a few spelling mistakes.(你的作文除有几个字拼错外,其余都很好。)句中 very good 与 a few spelling mistakes 不相称,非同类语。
1704793389
1704793390 凡用“except for+单字或片语”的句子,都可以改为“except that+子句”,如:
1704793391
1704793392 This will do except for the length.= This will do except that it is too long.(这很好,只是长一点。)
1704793393
1704793394 It is right except for the omission of the accents.= It is right except that the accents are omitted.(除了未标重音外,一切都对。)
1704793395
1704793396 至于 excepting 一字,则只用于句首,或用于 not, without, always 字样之后,如:
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