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He worked as an interpreter.（他担任通译。）
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The actor who appeared as Romeo was his good friend.（扮演罗密欧的演员，是他的好朋友。）
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She was respected as a teacher.（作为一名教师，她受人尊敬。）
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He wants a position as teacher of English.（他求一英文教师的职位。）
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注意：as 后的名词若为官职或职位等，则不用冠词，他例如：
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Who will act as go-between?（谁做媒。）
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He has relinquished his position as manager.（他放弃了经理的位置。）但：
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As a teacher of English，he has no equal.（作为一个英文教员，无人能及。）
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He lives as a saint. （他洁身自好，有如圣徒。）
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As （= When） a boy， he used to dream about the possibility of flying.（幼小时他常梦见他飞行空中的可能性。）
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They were sold for slaves.（他们被当作奴隶出卖。）
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She won’t do for a teacher.（她做教师不行。）
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I took his story for truth.（我把他的话当真。）
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He was taken for a spy.（他被当作奸细。）
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至于 as 和 for，在用法上的分别，我们可以说，as 是表示“资格”的，而 for 则是表示“用途”的，例如：
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He became famous as a writer.（他以作家的资格成名了。）就不能说成 for a writer，因为这是要表示资格，而不是表示用途的。
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He is famous for his learning.（他以饱学著称。）及 Those are horses for riding.（那些是作骑用的马。）便是表示用途的。
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在 as 和 for 后不一定要接名词，有时也可接形容词或分词。如：
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Children look upon middle-aged persons as quite old.（孩子们把中年人看得很老。）
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The Chinese classics are regarded as essential to the making of an educated man.（中国的经典是被看作成为一个有教养的人所必需的东西。）
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His pulse was so weak that the doctor gave him up for dead.（他的脉搏那般微弱，医生觉得已经没有救了。）
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I know for certain.（我确实知道。）
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I took it for granted that you would consent.（我姑认为你是会同意的。）
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