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1704907771
42.Religion in the Development of American Culture (New York, 1952), p. 111.
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1704907773
43. W. W. Sweet, ed.: Religion on the American Frontier——The Baptists, 1783-1830 (New York, 1931), p. 65n.
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1704907775
44. 请对比弗吉尼亚早年的浸信会信友:“他们有一些人是兔唇,有一些患有眼疾,或者驼背,或者罗圈腿,或者跛脚;几乎没有一个是正常人。”Walter B. Posey: The Baptist Church in the Lower Mississippi Valley, 1776-1845 (Lexington, Kentucky, 1957), p. 2.
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1704907777
45. Sweet: Religion on the American Frontier, p. 72. “Money and Theological learning seem to be the pride, we fear, of too many preachers of our day.” Ibid., p. 65.
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1704907779
46. Ibid., pp. 73-4. 关于浸信会宣道者的智识状况和宣道者与外行信友对教育的抵制,见Posey: op. cit., chapter 2.
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1704907781
47. Wesley M. Gewehr: The Great Awakening in Virginia, 1740-1790 (Durham, North Carolina, 1930), p. 256.
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1704907783
48. 关于在教育方面的努力,见Posey: op. cit., chapter 8
1704907784
1704907785
49. McLoughlin: Modern Revivalism, pp. 219-20.
1704907786
1704907787
50. Gamaliel Bradford: D. L. Moody: A Worker in Souls (New York, 1927), p. 61.
1704907788
1704907789
51. McLoughlin: Modem Revivalism, p. 273.
1704907790
1704907791
52. Bradford: Moody, pp. 24, 25-6, 30, 35, 37, 64, 212.
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1704907793
53.Lectures on Revivals of Religion, pp. 9, 12, 32. 芬尼对人在奋兴重生上的主动积极作用,我在此仅做简略的讨论。他在自己的书中第一章有详尽的论述。
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1704907795
54. 关于穆迪的奋兴宣道手腕,见McLoughlin: Modern Revivalism, chapter 5, “Old Fashioned Revival with the Modern Improvements.”
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1704907797
55. Bernard Weisberger: They Gathered at the River, p. 21.2.
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1704907799
56. Op. cit., p. 243.
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1704907801
57.Silhouettes of My Contemporaries (New York, 1921), p. 200.
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1704907803
58. McLoughlin: Modem Revivalism, pp. 167, 269, 278; Bradford: op. cit., pp. 220-1.
1704907804
1704907805
59. McLoughlin: Modern Revivalism, p. 245; cf. Bradford: op. cit., P. 223.
1704907806
1704907807
60. McLoughlin: Modern Revivalism, p. 433-4; also Billy Sunday Was His Real Name, pp. 127-8.
1704907808
1704907809
61.Memoirs, pp. 90-1. 芬尼对于讲道方式的看法,详见于他的Lectures on Revivals of Religion, chapter 12. 他对于讲道技巧有以下原则:“要口语化”,“要使用日常生活用语”,“要从日常生活中找比喻”。要重复,但不能单调。
1704907810
1704907811
62. Roland H. Bainton: Here I Stand: A Life of Martin Luther (New Yorkand Nashville. 1940), p. 354.
1704907812
1704907813
63. McLoughlin: Modem Revivalism, p. 140.
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1704907815
64. Bradford: op. cit., p. 101. 关于他的宣道风格,也请见McLoughlin: Modern Revivalism, pp. 239 fl.; 更广阔的见地,见J. Wilbur Chapman: The Life and Work of Dwight L. Moody (Boston, 1900).
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1704907817
65. Bradford: op. cit., p. 103.
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1704907819
66. McLoughlin: Modem Revivalism, p. 288.
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