1704941300
1704941301
I’ll be here. I’ll be helping you.我将待在这里,帮助你们。
1704941302
1704941303
How long have you been waiting?你等多久了?
1704941304
1704941305
一些其他进行式也由它构成:
1704941306
1704941307
It’s nice to be sitting here with you.现在和你坐在一起很好。
1704941308
1704941309
Can she still be working?难道她还在工作?
1704941310
1704941311
You must be joking.你准是在说笑话。
1704941312
1704941313
I ought to be going.我该走了。
1704941314
1704941315
(2)用作表语(或称补语):
1704941316
1704941317
The food smells inviting.这菜香味怡人。
1704941318
1704941319
The matter is pressing.这件事很紧急。
1704941320
1704941321
The reason is not very convincing.这个理由不太有说服力。
1704941322
1704941323
能这样用的分词很多,不少都已变成形容词,常见的有:
1704941324
1704941325
alarming amazing amusing annoying appalling astonishing bewildering boring challenging charming confusing convincing depressing disappointing discouraging disgusting distressing disturbing embarrassing enchanting encouraging exciting frightening humiliating inspiring interesting inviting misleading obliging pleasing pressing promising refreshing rewarding shocking surprising terrifying thrilling touching tiring (3)用作定语:
1704941326
1704941327
He is a promising young man.他是一个很有希望的青年。
1704941328
1704941329
It’s a booming town.这是一座迅速繁荣起来的城市。
1704941330
1704941331
Food will not get cheaper under existing conditions.在现在情况下食品不会便宜下来。
1704941332
1704941333
除了上面列出的现在分词外,还有不少分词可以这样用,如:
1704941334
1704941335
bleeding booming declining decreasing developing diminishing dwindling dying existing following growing increasing leading living loving missing moving prevailing recurring reigning remaining resounding retreating rising ruling running smiling surrounding telling threatening travelling trying 在用现在分词作定语时,它在意思上接近一个定语从句,如:
1704941336
1704941337
developing countries=countries that are developing
1704941338
1704941339
a growing city=a city that is growing
1704941340
1704941341
在更多情况下,作定语的分词(短语)都放在所修饰词的后面,意思上和从句差不多:
1704941342
1704941343
There is a gentleman asking (=who is asking) to see you.有一位先生要求见你。
1704941344
1704941345
Anyone following (=who follows) this advice could find himself in trouble.照这个意见做的人可能会遇到麻烦。
1704941346
1704941347
There were 200 children studying (=who were studying) music and dancing there.有200个孩子在那里学习音乐和舞蹈。
1704941348
1704941349
They built a highway leading (=which leads) into the mountains.他们修了一条通往山里的公路。
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