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nationalism表示“民族主义”:
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a surge of nationalism 民族主义的高涨
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nationality有两个意思,一是表示“国籍”:
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1704947785
What is your nationality?你是哪国国籍?
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We were both of the same nationality.我们两人是同一国籍。
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She lives in France but has British nationality.她住在法国,却是英国国籍。
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二是表示“民族”:
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Various nationalities were represented at the conference.会议有各民族的代表参加。
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the different nationalities of the country 这个国家的不同民族
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nationalized指“国有化的”:
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1704947799
Thus Mexico nationalized its railroads.就这样墨西哥把铁路收归国有了。
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1704947801
the nationalized sector of the economy 国有经济
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也可指“取得国籍的”,如:
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nationalized Poles and Greeks in the U.S. 入了美国籍的波兰人和希腊人
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1704947807
但更多还是用naturalized表达这个意思:
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1704947809
He has naturalized after living in Britain for 10 years.在英国居住10年之后他取得了英国国籍。
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He is a naturalized British citizen of Greek origin.他是希腊裔的英国公民。
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624 near—close
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1704947816
near可作形容词,多用作表语,表示“近的”或“临近的”:
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The post office is quite near.邮局很近。
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How near is the museum from here?博物馆离这儿多近?
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Christmas is near.圣诞节已经临近。
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也可用作定语:
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We had twenty miles to walk to reach the nearest station.我们到最近的车站要走20英里。
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Can you tell us the nearest way to the station?你可否告诉我们到火车站最近的路?
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