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原 话 引 语 I know your sister. He said he knew my sister. I will help you. She promised that she would help me. We certainly will support you. He said they certainly would support us. I‘m grateful for what you‘ve done. She said she was grateful for what I‘d done. 有时状语也需作调整：
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原 话 引 语 We’ve lived here for ten years. He said they had lived there for ten years. I might see her this evening. He said he might see her that evening. We’re leaving tomorrow. He said they were leaving the following day. I may go there next spring. He said he might go the following spring. 引用词除了say，ask外还可以有许多别的词：
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原 话 引 语 You are wanted on the phone. She told me that I was wanted on the phone. That’s a good idea. He agreed that was a good idea. Where have they gone? She wondered where they had gone. Are you interested in going? They wanted to know if I was interested in going. How many students are absent? She wanted to find out how many students were absent. 在问句变为间接引语时，要用自然语序（即和陈述句相同的语序，见上例）。
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祈使句改为间接引语时常可用一个不定式表示：
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原 话 引 语 Come in! She asked me to go in. Don’t park your car here. The policeman told me not to park my car there. Put down your gun! They ordered him to put down his gun. Answer my questions, Tom. She told Tom to answer her questions. 感叹句一般不宜改为间接引语，直接引语更生动一些：
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“You monster!” she shouted.
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“Great Heayens!” cried Betty.
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768 Request
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提出请求方式很多。
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用问句形式（多用情态动词开始）：
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May I have a look at your passport？我可否看一下你的护照？
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Might I have a little brandy？可否给我一点儿白兰地？
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Can I come in？我能进来吗？
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Could I borrow your thermos？我可否借一下你的暖瓶？
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Could you lend me some money？你能借我点儿钱吗？
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Have you got a match？你有火柴吗？
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Would you tell her that I called？你可否告诉她我打过电话来？
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Will you take this message to your brother？你可否给你哥哥带个信？
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Do you think you could spare me a few minutes？你能给我几分钟时间吗？
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Would you mind waiting a moment？你可否等一会儿？
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Would you kindly wake me up at six？劳驾六点钟叫醒我。
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用陈述句形式：
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A packet of biscuits, please．请给我一包饼干。
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Two ice-creams, please．请给我两份冰淇淋。
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I’d like roast beef．我想要烤牛肉。
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