打字猴:1.70500956e+09
1705009560
1705009561 【派】accountant(n. 会计师,会计)
1705009562
1705009563 emphasis[ˈemfəsis]n. 强调,重点,重要性
1705009564
1705009565 【例】①This year’s 10th graders will be the first group evaluated by the new admissions standard, which places more emphasis on grades in the three years of high school and less on nationwide SAT-style and other selection tests, which have traditionally determined which students go to the elite colleges. (2008)
1705009566
1705009567 ②lay / put / place emphasis on sth. 把…重点放在 Connected with industrial economics, traditional education puts too much emphasis on the commonness of the students and curbs the normal development of students’ individuality and creativity. (2000)
1705009568
1705009569 【用】emphasis的常见搭配为①give emphasis to(着重,强调);
1705009570
1705009571 ②lay emphasis on / upon〔表注重,着重于,强调;加强(语气),重读〕。
1705009572
1705009573 lean[liːn]v. 倾斜;(使)依靠 adj. 瘦的,无脂肪的;贫乏的,收益少的
1705009574
1705009575 【例】①He continues to talk to the guest and listen to him, but leans forward and grasps the arms of the chair as if about to push. (1997)
1705009576
1705009577 ②It was here at Namche that one man broke rank and leaned north, slowly and arduously climbing the steep walls of the natural amphitheater behind the scatter of stone huts, then past Kunde and Khumjong.(2009)
1705009578
1705009579 ③lean upon 依靠 The unemployed man had to lean upon the allowance of the government to live.
1705009580
1705009581 archaic[ɑːˈkeiik]adj. 过时的,陈旧的,古代的
1705009582
1705009583 【记】词根记忆:arch(古,老) + a + ic(…的)→古代的
1705009584
1705009585 【例】The party required every woman to wear archaic dress.
1705009586
1705009587 genial[ˈdʒiːnjəl]adj. 友好的,亲切的,和蔼可亲的
1705009588
1705009589 【记】词根记忆:gen(产生) + ial→产生好感的→友好的
1705009590
1705009591 【例】①Students like staying with this professor because of his genial character.
1705009592
1705009593 ②Provided that husband and wife are not in the same or directly comparable lines of work, the harsh fact of her greater success can be obscured by a genial conspiracy to reject a purely monetary measure of achievement as intolerably crude. (2009)
1705009594
1705009595 【用】genial除指人性格好之外,还可指气候宜人。
1705009596
1705009597 encounter[inˈkauntə]vt. 偶遇,邂逅;遭到,突遇 n. 遭遇,会战;意外的相见
1705009598
1705009599 【记】联想记忆:en(使) + counter(相反)→使从两个相反方面来→遭遇
1705009600
1705009601 【例】①By surfing the Web, Europeans who had previously encountered English only in school and in pop songs were now coming into contact with it daily. (2002)
1705009602
1705009603 ②These features, together with linguistic features of language, like grammar, or vocabulary, are all part of the way we communicate with each other in face to face encounters. (2010)
1705009604
1705009605 【用】encounter指战斗时一般是两军不期而遇所发生的战斗,也即“遭遇战”。
1705009606
1705009607 stereotype[ˈsteriəutaip]n. 模式化的形象、思想、人物等,老一套;铅版 vt. 使定型
1705009608
1705009609 【记】联想记忆:stereo(立体的) + type(类型)→这种立体的类型很老套
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