打字猴:1.70500984e+09
1705009840 【记】联想记忆:grat(高兴) + uitous→让人高兴的→免费的
1705009841
1705009842 【例】①Jackson’s assumption is quite gratuitous.
1705009843
1705009844 ②We should accept other’s gratuitous advice.
1705009845
1705009846 【用】gratuitous最常用的“无根据的”这个意思,可着重记忆。
1705009847
1705009848 scupper[ˈskʌpə]vt. 故意弄沉(自己的船);使(某事物)失败,摧毁
1705009849
1705009850 【例】The extent of Labour’s majority scuppered most of the smaller parties’ ambitions.
1705009851
1705009852 vogue[vəug]n. 流行,时尚
1705009853
1705009854 【例】①By 2012, this period of chastisement will likely have run its course, and future-mindedness will be back in vogue, for better or worse. (2002)
1705009855
1705009856 ②come into vogue 开始流行 The building of ERP systems within China’s oil industry comes into vogue.
1705009857
1705009858 ③go out of vogue 过时 As that last slogan demonstrates, catchphrases can go out of vogue as easily as they come into it.
1705009859
1705009860 ④in vogue 流行 Molly told me that the long ringlets were in vogue.
1705009861
1705009862 pervert[ˈpəːvəːt]n. 堕落者,性变态者
1705009863
1705009864 [pəˈvəːt]vt. 使反常;颠倒;误用,滥用;使入邪路,堕落
1705009865
1705009866 【记】联想记忆:per(表加强) + vert(转)→转到(邪路上)→使堕落
1705009867
1705009868 【例】①The clever criminal perverts his talents.
1705009869
1705009870 ②Do you really think these books pervert those who read them?
1705009871
1705009872 estrange[iˈstreindʒ]v. 使疏远,离间
1705009873
1705009874 【例】They estranged due to their distrust with each other.
1705009875
1705009876 abdicate[ˈæbdikeit]v. 正式放弃(官职、权力),让位,退位
1705009877
1705009878 【记】词根记忆:ab(离去) + dic(说话,命令) + ate(做)→授命离去→让位
1705009879
1705009880 【例】Opera is expensive: that much is inevitable. But expensive things are not inevitably the province of the rich unless we abdicate society’s power of choice. (1997)
1705009881
1705009882 feature[ˈfiːtʃə]n. 面貌的一部分,脸形;[pl. ]面貌;特征,特点,特色;(电影)正片,故事片(报纸等的)特写 v. 是…的特色,以…为特色
1705009883
1705009884 【例】①This future-mindedness explains many modern features of American life. (2005)
1705009885
1705009886 ②The travel column, now featured in every issue, has been moved from the back to the front. (1997)
1705009887
1705009888 sully[ˈsʌli]vt. 弄脏,玷污
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