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【例】Quite a small dose of the drug might be lethal to human beings.
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intoxicate[inˈtɔksikeit]vt. 使喝醉;使陶醉,使狂喜;使中毒
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【记】词根记忆:in(进入) + toxic(有毒的) + ate→使中毒
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【例】①Mike was fined for driving while intoxicated.
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②The prospect of success intoxicates me.
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【用】常见搭配为be intoxicated by / with,表示“因…而陶醉”。
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lukewarm[ˈluːkwɔːm;ˌluːkˈwɔːm]adj. (液体)微温的;不热心的
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【例】①Help yourself for a cup of coffee; it’s lukewarm now.
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②They began the artificial propagation of Colossoma brachypomum in lukewarm water pond.
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antagonize[ænˈtægənaiz]vt. 使成敌人,使对抗(对立),引起…的敌意(反感)
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【记】词根记忆:ant(反对) + agon(挣扎,斗争) + ize→对着打→使对抗
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【例】The government Don’t want to antagonize the people by increasing profits tax.
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ominous[ˈɔminəs]adj. 预兆的;不祥的
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【记】词根记忆:omin(征兆) + ous(…的)→预兆的
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【例】①An ominous voice echoes across the empty hall.
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②People always consider black clouds to be a bit ominous.
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③We, the human species, are confronting a planetary emergency, a threat to the survival, of our civilization that is gathering ominous and destructive potential, even as we gather here. (2009)
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pace[peis]n. 步伐,速度;一步,步距 v. 踱步(于);为…定速度
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【例】①The work progressed at a slow pace due to the worse plan.
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②The monitor paces the whole class in English study.
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crunch[ˈkrʌntʃ]vi. (嘎吱作响地)啃,咬,嚼;在…上嘎吱作响地走 n. 嘎吱声
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【例】①The boy was crunching the biscuits in the kitchen.
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②She hears the approach of footsteps outside, as they crunch upon the snow.
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adverse[ˈædvəːs]adj. 不利的,相反的,敌对的
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【记】词根记忆:ad(相反) + vers(转) + e→转到相反的方向→相反的
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