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【用】常见搭配为be intoxicated by / with,表示“因…而陶醉”。
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lukewarm[ˈluːkwɔːm;ˌluːkˈwɔːm]adj. (液体)微温的;不热心的
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【例】①Help yourself for a cup of coffee; it’s lukewarm now.
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②They began the artificial propagation of Colossoma brachypomum in lukewarm water pond.
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antagonize[ænˈtægənaiz]vt. 使成敌人,使对抗(对立),引起…的敌意(反感)
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【记】词根记忆:ant(反对) + agon(挣扎,斗争) + ize→对着打→使对抗
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【例】The government Don’t want to antagonize the people by increasing profits tax.
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ominous[ˈɔminəs]adj. 预兆的;不祥的
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【记】词根记忆:omin(征兆) + ous(…的)→预兆的
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【例】①An ominous voice echoes across the empty hall.
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②People always consider black clouds to be a bit ominous.
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③We, the human species, are confronting a planetary emergency, a threat to the survival, of our civilization that is gathering ominous and destructive potential, even as we gather here. (2009)
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pace[peis]n. 步伐,速度;一步,步距 v. 踱步(于);为…定速度
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【例】①The work progressed at a slow pace due to the worse plan.
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②The monitor paces the whole class in English study.
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crunch[ˈkrʌntʃ]vi. (嘎吱作响地)啃,咬,嚼;在…上嘎吱作响地走 n. 嘎吱声
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【例】①The boy was crunching the biscuits in the kitchen.
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②She hears the approach of footsteps outside, as they crunch upon the snow.
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adverse[ˈædvəːs]adj. 不利的,相反的,敌对的
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【记】词根记忆:ad(相反) + vers(转) + e→转到相反的方向→相反的
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【例】The life is full of adverse parts to our wishes.
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【派】adversity(n. 逆境,厄运,苦难,灾祸)
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proceeding[prəˈsiːdiŋ]n. [常pl. ]诉讼(程序);过程,议程;会议记录,(文献)汇编
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【记】词根记忆:pro(在前) + ceed(走) + ing→走在前面→过程
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【例】Investigations are held to gather information on the need for future legislation, to test the effectiveness of laws already passed, to inquire into the qualification and performance of members and officials of the other branches, and on rare occasions, to lay the groundwork for impeachment proceedings. (2004)
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