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conversant[kənˈvəːsənt]adj. 精通的,内行的,熟知的
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【记】词根记忆:con + vers(转) + ant→全方位转→精通的
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【例】The police was not conversant with the facts of the case.
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【用】词组conversant with表示“熟悉…”。
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wilt[wilt]v. (使植物)凋谢,枯萎;(使人)疲倦,颓丧
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【例】①You must place these flowers in water before they wilt.
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②His brain wilted from the excessive work.
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pathologic(al) [ˌpæθəˈlɔdʒik(əl)]adj. 病理学的,病理上的;病态的
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【记】词根记忆:path(病) + ologic(…学的)→病理学的
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【例】①During the course of illness, some pathological products are formed; they can in turn act directly or indirectly on certain tissue or organs, and cause new pathological conditions.
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②Douglas has a deep, almost pathological desire to marry you.
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【派】pathology(n. 病理学)
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flavo(u)r[ˈfleivə]n. 味,味道,风味;风韵;特色,特点
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【例】Diners at this top restaurant always enjoy the flavour of a seafood dish.
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cardinal[ˈkɑːdinəl]adj. 主要的,基本的;深红的 n. 深红色;基数;红衣主教
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【记】词根记忆:cardi(心,心脏) + nal→心脏的颜色→深红色
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【例】①Equality and mutual benefit are the cardinal principle of international trade.
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②Cardinal in that country stuck to his political principles, which was that “kings should always avoid using the talents of thoroughly honest men”.
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juxtapose[ˌdʒʌkstəˈpəuz]vt. 将(人或事物)并列或并置
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【记】词根记忆:juxta(=join,连接) + pos(放) + e→放在一起→将(人或事物)并置
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【例】Pain has been juxtaposed to pleasure as a form of emotion.
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bold[bəuld]adj. 大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;醒目的,粗大的
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【记】联想记忆:b + old(老的)→人虽老,但很勇敢→勇敢的
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【例】①It was a bold idea to build a power station in such a deep area.
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②(as) bold as brass 厚颜无耻地 Defoe walked in, bold as brass, and asked me to lend him 150 pounds!
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