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【记】词根记忆：brev（短） + ity（表状态）→简短
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【例】Last but not the least, a speaker has to keep in mind the value of brevity. （2000）
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incapacitate［ˌinkəˈpæsiteit］vt. 使无能力，使失去能力
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【记】词根记忆：in（无） + cap（握住） + ac + itate→无力握住→使无能力
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【例】This kind of weapons can incapacitate crowds of people.
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configuration［kənˌfigjuˈreiʃən］n. 构造，外形，布置，结构
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【记】来自configure（v. 配置，使成型）
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【例】The change from the previous configuration of the villa is that there is no wall.
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squash［skwɔʃ］v. 把…压扁；挤进；压制，平息 n. 壁球；美国南瓜，西葫芦
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【例】①The statue came down and squashed a car in the earthquake.
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②Tomatoes, squash, potatoes and lettuce are grown in the desert, and there are large fields of wheat. （1998）
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overtake［ˌəuvəˈteik］v. 超（车），超过；（不愉快的事）突然发生
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【记】联想记忆：over（在…之上） + take（获得）→获得的速度在别人之上→超过
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【例】①In England, drivers usually overtake on the right of a car.
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②Phillip Reeker urged the Palestinian authority to do all it can to put an end to such incidents, which he said, threaten to overtake the latest peace efforts. （2003听力）
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accrue［əˈkruː］v. 增加，增长
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【记】词根记忆：ac（不断） + crue（增加）→不断增加→增加，增长
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【例】All the funds has accrued from the investment in the stocks.
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【用】accrue主要指自然的增加或增长，比如“利息的增长”等。
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certain［ˈsəːtən］adj. 某，某一；确凿的，无疑的；一定的，必然的；确信的
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【记】词根记忆：cert（搞清）+(t)ain（拿住）→把握搞清楚的东西→确信的
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【例】①These people, who have that certain something that makes us feel comfortable, have something in common. （2004）
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②for certain 确定 Of a truth, my father, I believe that his blood was not all Zulu, though this I cannot say for certain.
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③make certain of 弄清 Make certain of your ideas before you argue with others.
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【派】certainly〔adv. 一定，必定；（表示同意）当然可以，没问题〕；certainty（n. 确实性；确实的事）
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