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【记】联想记忆：im（不，无） + material（物质的）→非物质的
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【例】①Earlier ideas about the immaterial and the incorporeal go back to Plato, Augustine, Plotinus, and many other ancient and medieval philosophers.
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②The body is material but the soul is immaterial.
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【用】不要忘记immaterial还可延伸指“无关紧要的”。
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enliven［inˈlaivən］vt. 使活泼，使有生气
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【记】词根记忆：en（使） + liv（生命） + en→使活泼，使有生气
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【例】They found Kate an interesting companion, and she did much to enliven their journey.
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flimsy［ˈflimzi］adj. 轻而薄的，脆弱的，易损坏的
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【记】联想记忆：film（胶卷）的变体flim+sy→薄薄的胶卷→脆弱的
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【例】It was impossible to sleep under a single flimsy blanket on such a cold night.
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phenomenal［fiˈnɔminəl］adj. 现象的；异常的，非凡的
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【记】词根记忆：phen（显示） + omen（征兆） + al→显示出征兆→现象的
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【例】It is predicted that this phenomenal growth will have great impact on our society and economy. （2001）
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insurgent［inˈsəːdʒənt］n. 叛乱士兵 adj. 起义的，叛乱的，造反的
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【记】词根记忆：in（使） + surg（升起） + ent→升起不满情绪→造反的
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【例】①The government sent orders to quell the insurgents and stop the rising in blood.
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②Jenny’s soul was insurgent.
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falsify［ˈfɔːlsifai］vt. 篡改，伪造
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【记】词根记忆：fals（欺骗） + ify→欺骗别人→伪造
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【例】The whole team was punished for falsifying official government records.
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galvanize［ˈgælvənaiz］vt. 给（金属）镀锌；刺激（某人）；使兴奋，激励
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【例】①Tom was told that all the water pipes in his house needed galvanizing.
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②That threat of losing his job galvanized Adam into action.
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【用】搭配galvanize sb. into sth. / doing sth. 表示“刺激／激励某人做某事”。
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remunerate［riˈmjuːnəreit］vt. 酬报某人（为其工作或服务）；补偿
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