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【例】①International trade was depressed by the rise in oil prices.
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②The new trade policy will depress this country.
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【用】Great Depression特指20世纪30年代的经济大萧条。
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【派】depressed(adj. 抑郁的,沮丧的;萧条的;凹陷的);depressing(adj. 令人沮丧的,压抑的;使降低的);depression〔n. 沮丧,抑郁;萧条(期);洼地;低压(区)〕
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pacify[ˈpæsifai]vt. 抚慰,使…镇静;平息,平定,绥靖
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【例】①His wife can easily pacify Tony, even though he storms.
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②Caroline pushes to fix system and pacify passengers.
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exude[igˈzjuːd]v. (使)渗出,缓慢流出;分泌出
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【例】The tree exudes a gum that can be used for making a tyre.
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verbatim[vəːˈbeitim]adj. / adv. 一字不差的(地),逐字的(地)
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【记】词根记忆:verb(词语) + atim→逐字的
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【例】Ivan has such a good memory that he can repeat their dialogue verbatim.
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waver[ˈweivə]vi. 减弱;动摇,犹豫不决
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【例】①The temptations and your weakness will make you waver.
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②Even though I was confronted with so many difficulties, I have never wavered in my resolution.
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deluge[ˈdeljuːdʒ]n. 大雨,暴雨,洪水 vt. 淹没;涌现
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【例】Tom was deluged with phone calls from friends and colleagues to congratulate him after they heard that he would get married.
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rebound[riˈbaund]vi. 反弹,弹回
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[ˈriːbaund]n. 反弹,弹回
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【记】词根记忆:re(重新) + bound(弹,跳)→弹回
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【例】①The backdrop of the campaign was hospitable, with lots of good news to work with: America was at peace, and the nation’s economy, a key factor in any election, was rebounding vigorously after recession.
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②on the rebound 令人失望 You could say it was on the rebound but I had no reason to regret it.
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concede[kənˈsiːd]v. (常指勉强地)承认;让步;容许;让与
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【记】词根记忆:con + ced(行走) + e→带着某物走→让步
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