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inflow［ˈinfləu］n. 注入，涌入，流入（物、量）
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【记】组合词：in（进入） + flow（流）→流进的东西→流入量
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【例】To develop our business, we are in great need of the inflow of capital.
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vent［vent］n. 通风孔，排气管；排放，发泄 vt. 发泄（情感）
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【记】本身为词根：风
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【例】①Jerry gave vent to her flames of anger on the child when she got home.
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②I look down on man who vents his anger on others.
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【用】vent常与on构成搭配，表示“朝…发泄…”。
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rig［rig］vt. 给（船）装配帆、索具等；（为图私利以欺骗手段）操纵，控制 n. 船具装置的方式；成套器材或用具
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【例】①rig out 打扮 Tom rigged himself out like a Texas Ranger of old.
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②rig up 草草搭建 We rigged up a simple shower at the back of the cabin.
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【用】rig out所指的“打扮”通常是打扮成奇怪的样子。
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shatter［ˈʃætə］v. 粉碎，损毁
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【例】In the practical art of war, the best thing of all is to take the enemy’s country whole and intact; to shatter and destroy it is not so good.
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procure［prəˈkjuə］vt. 取得，获得
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【记】联想记忆：pro + cur（跑） + e→跑在前面才能得到→获得
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【例】The teacher procured many cards and presents in Teachers’ Day.
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procedural［prəˈsiːdʒərəl］adj. 程序上的，程序性的
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【记】词根记忆：pro（在前） + ced（走） + ural→走在前面→程序上的
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【例】The preparation of contract was delayed by procedural difficulties.
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plead［pliːd］v. 恳求，祈求；（法庭上）辩护；以…为理由（或借口）
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【记】来自plea（n. 恳求，辩护）
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【例】①Charlotte pleaded guilty to conspiracy to defraud the government since the criminal threatened her with her children.
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②I pleaded with my mother to allow me to go to cinema on Saturday.
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【用】固定搭配plead against意为“反驳；劝人不要…”；plead with意为“向…恳求”。
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