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【例】①rig out 打扮 Tom rigged himself out like a Texas Ranger of old.
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②rig up 草草搭建 We rigged up a simple shower at the back of the cabin.
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【用】rig out所指的“打扮”通常是打扮成奇怪的样子。
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shatter[ˈʃætə]v. 粉碎,损毁
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【例】In the practical art of war, the best thing of all is to take the enemy’s country whole and intact; to shatter and destroy it is not so good.
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procure[prəˈkjuə]vt. 取得,获得
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【记】联想记忆:pro + cur(跑) + e→跑在前面才能得到→获得
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【例】The teacher procured many cards and presents in Teachers’ Day.
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procedural[prəˈsiːdʒərəl]adj. 程序上的,程序性的
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【记】词根记忆:pro(在前) + ced(走) + ural→走在前面→程序上的
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【例】The preparation of contract was delayed by procedural difficulties.
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plead[pliːd]v. 恳求,祈求;(法庭上)辩护;以…为理由(或借口)
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【记】来自plea(n. 恳求,辩护)
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【例】①Charlotte pleaded guilty to conspiracy to defraud the government since the criminal threatened her with her children.
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②I pleaded with my mother to allow me to go to cinema on Saturday.
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【用】固定搭配plead against意为“反驳;劝人不要…”;plead with意为“向…恳求”。
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glee[gliː]n. 欢喜,高兴
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【例】①Ella cries out with feigned sorrow to conceal her glee.
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②The children cried out with glee when their father said he would take them to the park.
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knead[niːd]vt. 揉(面团、黏土等);按摩;捏制
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【例】Jerry bared his arms and kneaded sour-dough.
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blur[bləː]n. 模糊不清的事物 vt. 使模糊,使看不清楚;弄上污迹
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【记】联想记忆:海天碧蓝(blue)一色,界线模糊(blur)不清
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【例】Everything becomes a blur when you travel beyond a certain speed.
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squeal[skwiːl]n. 长而尖的叫声 v. 发出长声尖叫
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