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【例】①Americans adopt new technologies such as online shopping and credit cards much more quickly than people in other countries. (2005)
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②be a credit to 为…增光 Grace is a credit to her family.
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【派】creditor(n. 债权人,债主)
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aspire[əˈspaiə]vi. 渴望,追求
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【记】联想记忆:a + spir(呼吸) + e→渴望呼吸清新空气→渴望
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【例】These masterpieces are the touchstones for all our efforts; they are the touchstones for the possibilities to which human thought and imagination may aspire; they carry the most profound messages that can be sent from one human to another. (1997)
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【派】aspiration(n. 渴望,志向,抱负)
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rumble[ˈrʌmbl]vi. 发出持续的低沉的声音;发着低沉声音(沿某方向)行进 n. 低沉而连续的声音;街头斗殴
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【例】①Tourists rumble down the street with their suitcases.
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②We hear a distant rumble of thunder.
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bind[baind]vt. 捆,缚,绑;包扎;装订;使受(法律、誓言等)约束
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【例】①The workers in the factory are busy in binding the books.
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②The law can bind everyone; no one is exceptional.
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【派】binder(n. 装订者,装订机;活页封面);binding(n. 书的封皮)
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hereof[ˌhiəˈrɔv]adv. 关于此点
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【例】In confirmation hereof I attach an educational certificate.
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declaim[diˈkleim]v. 高声朗诵,慷慨陈词,大声辩说
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【记】词根记忆:de(表加强) + claim(呼喊)→大声呼喊→大声辩说
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【例】They can declaim the familiar lines from William Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice.
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unnerve[ʌnˈnəːv]vt. 使(某人)失去自制力、信心或勇气
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【记】联想记忆:un + nerve(精神;勇气)→没了勇气→使失去勇气
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【例】His encounter with the robbers who took guns has completely unnerved him.
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mediocre[ˌmiːdiˈəukə]adj. 平庸的;低劣的
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【记】词根记忆:medio(=medi,中间) + cre→中间状态→平庸的
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【例】What set apart the mediocre from the excellent leaders?
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