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【记】词根记忆：tarn（隐藏） + ish→隐藏光泽→变灰暗
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【例】The bad weather tarnished our hope to go to the beach at weekend.
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parody［ˈpærədi］n. 滑稽的模仿诗文（乐曲）；拙劣的模仿 vt. 滑稽地模仿
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【例】The actor was scolded by the public for his obscene parody.
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trait［tret; treit］n. （人的）个性；显著的特点
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【例】Cooper was illustrating a distinctly American trait, future-mindedness: the ability to see the present from the vantage point of the future; the freedom to feel unencumbered by the past and more emotionally attached to things to come. （2003）
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infantile［ˈinfəntail］adj. 婴儿（期）的；孩子气的，幼稚的
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【记】联想记忆：infant（婴儿） + ile→婴儿的
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【例】Infantile diarrhea was divided into four types of wind cold, damp heat, food injury and spleen deficiency on differentiation of symptoms and signs.
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allergic［əˈləːdʒik］adj. 过敏的；对…反感的
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【记】联想记忆：aller（看作alert，警报） + gic→皮肤出现警报的→过敏的
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【例】Some people are allergic to sea food.
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【用】词组be allergic to sth. 表示“对…过敏”。
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【派】allergy（n. 过敏症；敏感）
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anguish［ˈæŋgwiʃ］n. 极度痛苦，烦恼
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【记】词根记忆：angu（痛苦） + ish→极度痛苦
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【例】The anguish of not knowing the truth was unbearable to me.
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hackneyed［ˈhæknid］adj. 陈腐的，老生常谈的，陈年旧套的
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【记】联想记忆：hackney（用旧，使变陈腐） + ed→陈腐的
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【例】Hackneyed! I remember watching this when I was 10 years old.
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assimilate［əˈsiməleit］v. 消化，吸收（食物、思想等）；同化
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【记】词根记忆：as + simil（相同） + ate（使…）→使相同→同化
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【例】①We must assimilate the information thoroughly before we begin our plan.
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②The US has assimilated people from many other countries.
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languid［ˈlæŋgwid］adj. 倦怠的；（天气）阴沉的；（市场）不景气
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