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comparison［kəmˈpærisən］n. 比较，对照；比喻
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【记】词根记忆：com + par（平等） + ison→比较相等→比较
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【例】①beyond comparison 无与伦比 Evelina’s beauty is beyond comparison.
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②in comparison with 与…相比 In comparison with the total number of volcanoes all over the world, it is very small in this country.
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remit［riˈmit］v. 免除，宽恕，取消；使（事物）缓和，放松；汇（款等）；将（待决事项）提交当局处理
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【记】词根记忆：re + mit（放出，送）→放走→宽恕
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【例】①The disabled are remitted of tax from their income in our country.
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②I have considered whether this is a case which I should remit for hearing before the justices.
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【派】remission〔n. （上帝对罪恶的）宽恕；减刑；豁免（债务、费用、处分等）；（病痛等的）减轻〕；remittance（n. 汇款额；汇款）
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pertinent［ˈpəːtinənt］adj. 恰当的，中肯的；与…有关的，关于…的
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【记】词根记忆：per + tin（拿住） + ent→拿住有用的→与…有关的
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【例】①Don’t talk with me before you make the pertinent considerations.
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②I Don’t use the notebook, for all the pertinent information has been in my mind.
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【用】词组be pertinent to表示“与…有关”。
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throttle［ˈθrɔtl］vt. 使窒息；勒死 n. 节流阀，风门
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【记】词根记忆：throt（=throat，喉） + tle→掐住喉咙→勒死
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【例】throttle back 关小油门，减速 A boat’s engine was throttled back and purred softly.
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【用】词组throttle sth. back是“（控制燃料、蒸汽等的供给以）降低车速”的意思。
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swipe［swaip］n. / v. 重击，猛打
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【例】The football player swiped the ball into the grandstand.
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coy［kɔi］adj. 害羞的，腼腆的，忸怩的
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【记】联想记忆：腼腆的（coy）男孩（boy）
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【例】The little girl becomes coy in front of the strangers.
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definitive［diˈfinitiv］adj. 确定的；有权威的；决定性的
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【记】词根记忆：de（表加强） + fin（结束） + itive（…的）→最终的→决定性的
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