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【记】词根记忆:av(渴望) + id→渴望的
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【例】The students are avid for the praise of the teacher for their good results in the exam.
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indigestion[ˌindiˈdʒestʃən]n. 消化不良;不理解,不吸收
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【记】联想记忆:in(不) + digest(消化) + ion→不能消化→消化不良
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【例】Indigestion is a condition that is frequently caused by eating too fast, especially by eating high-fat foods quickly.
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effect[iˈfekt]n. 效果,效力,作用;结果
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【记】词根记忆:ef(出) + fect(做)→做出→效果
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【例】①be of no effect 无用 Any effort cannot be of no effect.
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②bring / carry into effect 实施 It is a little difficult to bring your plans into effect.
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③come / go into effect 实施 The new measure has come into effect all over the country.
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④have an effect on sth. 有…影响 Stock and sales revenue have significant effects on investments.
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⑤in effect 实际上 Cherry’s testimony in effect contradicted her earlier statement.
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⑥take effect 生效 If funded by the National Science Foundation, the new structure would take effect on October 1st. (1999)
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⑦to the effect that… 大意是 I have received his letter to the effect that he would come back on Spring Festival.
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【派】effective(adj. 有效的,生效的;给人深刻印象的;真正的,实际的)
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stipulate[ˈstipjuleit]vt. 讲明,规定(某要求)
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【记】词根记忆:stip(一起按压) + ulate→限定→讲明,规定
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【例】Customers can stipulate the size of the goods they want and buy them by mail order.
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proliferation[prəˌlifəˈreiʃən]n. 激增,扩散,增殖
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【记】联想记忆:proliferat(e)(增生) + ion→增殖
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【例】The 1990s has seen a proliferation of much smaller, service-oriented schemes, most of which supporting economic reform.
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indict[inˈdait]vt. 控告,起诉,指控
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【记】词根记忆:in(逆着,反着) + dict(说)→反对着说→控告
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【例】They believe there is sufficient evidence to indict George.
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【用】常用句型结构为indict sb. for sth.,表示“起诉某人做某事/犯某罪”。
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