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【用】coexist多与with搭配使用,表示“与…共存”。
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wreck[rek]n. 失事的船只;残骸;破灭,毁坏 vt. 摧毁,破坏
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【例】①She lasted four turbulent years and was killed in a car wreck. (2003)
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②No one and nothing can wreck the friendship between us.
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equitable[ˈekwitəbl]adj. 公平合理的,公正的
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【例】It is an equitable assignment which can not be impeached by both sides.
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【派】equate(vt. 等同,使相等)
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enrage[inˈreidʒ]vt. 激怒,使狂怒
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【记】词根记忆:en(使) + rage(疯狂)→使发疯→激怒
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【例】Your words will but enrage him the more and make our sufferings the worse.
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abstain[əbˈstein]vi. 戒(烟酒等);放弃(投票等),弃权
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【记】词根记忆:abs(去掉) + tain(拿住)→拿不住→放弃
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【例】Tony decided to abstain from wine under the advice of the doctor.
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【用】abstain常与from搭配,表示“戒(酒、烟)”,也可表示“放弃(投票等)”。
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【派】abstention(n. 节制;弃权)
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servile[ˈsəːvail]adj. 奴性的,卑屈的
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【记】词根记忆:serv(服务) + ile→愿意为别人服务的→奴性的
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【例】They lead a double life, on the surface passive, even servile, but inside they suffer.
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【派】servility〔n. 过分屈从的行为(或态度)〕
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exuberant[igˈzjuːbərənt]adj. 生气勃勃的;兴高采烈的
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【记】词根记忆:ex(出) + uber(果实) + ant→出果实的→生气勃勃的
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【例】The children were exuberant, singing and dancing at the party.
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rivet[ˈrivit]n. 铆钉 vt. 铆接;将(某物)固定住;吸引(某人)
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【例】①The worker used a rivet to fasten the two pieces of metal together.
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②He was riveted by the ancient castle.
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