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【派】riveting（adj. 极有吸引力的）
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inexorable［inˈeksərəbl］adj. 无法改变的；不可阻挡的；不为所动的
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【记】词根记忆：in（不） + ex（出） + or（说） + able→说不出→无法改变的
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【例】Like many other developed nations, Singapore faces the problems of an increasing proportion of people over 60 years of age. Demography is inexorable. （1999）
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nimble［ˈnimbl］adj. 敏捷的，迅速的；机智的，反应快的
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【记】联想记忆：nim（偷窃） + ble→偷窃需要手脚灵活→敏捷的
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【例】①The little boy is almost as nimble as a squirrel.
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②Jane knitted a shawl for me with her nimble fingers.
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【用】固定搭配as nimble as a squirrel表示“身手灵活，动作敏捷”。
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【派】nimbly（adv. 敏捷地，机敏地）
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degrade［diˈgreid］vt. 使降级，降低；有辱…的人格；使丢脸
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【记】联想记忆：de（去掉） + grade（级别）→去掉级别→使降级
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【例】①Don’t degrade yourself by telling lies to make mischief.
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②The Maldives has been at the forefront of the global movement to act against man’s actions that degrade the environment.
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【用】固定搭配degrade oneself（by doing sth. ）表示“（做某事）降低身份”。
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cumbersome［ˈkʌmbəsəm］adj. 笨重的
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【记】联想记忆：cumber（阻碍） + some→受到阻碍的→笨重的
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【例】The room was dominated by an old cumbersome leather armchair.
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meager［ˈmiːgə］adj. （人）瘦的；（土地）贫瘠的；少量的
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【例】Medicine performed these uncontroversial tasks by and large with meager success. （1997）
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captivate［ˈkæptiveit］vt. 迷惑，吸引，使着迷
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【记】词根记忆：capt（抓住） + ivate→抓住别人的心→迷惑
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【例】The magazine was criticized for failing to captivate readers. （2000）
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keel［kiːl］n. （船的）龙骨 vi. （船）翻转，倾覆
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【例】①The ship’s keel juts up like a huge dorsal fin.
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