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【例】My mind got a veritable feast by reading this book.
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flamboyant[flæmˈbɔiənt]adj. 华丽的,鲜艳的;炫耀的,浮华的
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【例】The man is a flamboyant entrepreneur and one of France’s fastest rising political stars. (1996)
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haywire[ˈheiwaiə]n. 捆干草用的铁丝 adj. 失去控制的,乱了套的
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【记】组合词:hay(干草) + wire(电线)→电线短路烧着干草,失去控制→失去控制的
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【例】①go haywire 发生故障 The machine just went haywire.
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②Since Jim came here, everything has gone completely haywire.
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【用】go haywire是固定搭配,表示“计划等变得混乱不堪,发生故障”。
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forlorn[fəˈlɔːn]adj. 孤独而凄凉的,无人照顾的,被离弃的
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【记】词根记忆:for(出去) + lorn(被弃的)→抛弃→无人照顾的
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【例】The kids without parents are quite forlorn and they need the care of the society.
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befall[biˈfɔːl]v. 发生,降临
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【记】联想记忆:be(使) + fall(落下)→降临
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【例】Despite the economic disaster that had befallen his country in the decade he had held power, Bernard was confident of victory.
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profiteer[ˌprɔfiˈtiə]n. 暴发户,发横财的人,投机商 v. 牟取暴利,投机倒把
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【记】联想记忆:profit(利润) + eer(表人)→只顾利益之人→投机商
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【例】①The profiteer intermingled the middlings with the quality ones to gain more profits.
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②The government has taken some measures to prevent profiteering.
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debilitate[diˈbiliteit]vt. 使衰弱(或虚弱)
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【例】The long headache debilitated me that I couldn’t go on researching into the subject.
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ebb[eb]n. / vi. 退潮,落潮
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【例】①at a low ebb 处于低潮期 People’s favor for classics is at a low ebb.
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②the ebb and flow 潮水涨落 The ebb and flow of tides could be a mystery in ancient times.
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③on the ebb 每况愈下 My luck is on the ebb these days.
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stretch[stretʃ]v. 伸展,张开,拉紧;伸展(四肢),直躺;滥用;曲解 n. 伸展,张开,拉紧;(陆地或水域的)一大片;连续的一段时间
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