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【例】take sth. for granted 理所当然地认为 The reporter should not take for granted that because of position or experience, the news source who should know, does know and can provide information. （2001听力）
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When an end is lawful and obligatory, the indispensable means to it are al－so lawful and obligatory.
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如果一个目的是正当而必须做的，则达到这个目的的必要手段也是正当而必须采取的。
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——美国政治家 林肯（Abraham Lincoln, American statesman）
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专八词汇词根+联想记忆法（乱序版） [:1705008503]
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专八词汇词根+联想记忆法（乱序版） Word List 12
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词根、词缀预习表
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with- 向后 withdraw v. 收回；撤退 rud 天然的 erudite adj. 博学的 ig- 不 ignoble adj. 不光荣的 put 思考 indisputable adj. 不可争辩的 sub- 下 substantial adj. 牢固的 tract 拉 tractable adj. 易处理的 nat 出生 innate adj. 天生的 macul 斑点 immaculate adj. 整洁的 pound 放 expound v. 详述，解释 par 平等 disparate adj. 根本不同的 cit 激起 incite vt. 煽动，激起 trit 摩擦 attrition n. 消耗；磨损 val 力量 prevalent adj. 流行的 bounti 好 bountiful adj. 慷慨的 withdraw［wiðˈdrɔː］v. 收回，取回；（使）撤退，（使）退出
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【记】词根记忆：with（向后） + draw（拉）→收回，取回
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【例】The enemy troops had to withdraw due to their inferior position.
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【派】withdrawal（n. 撤退，退回）
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abiding［əˈbaidiŋ］adj. （信念等）永恒的，持久的
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【记】来自abide（v. 坚持，容忍）
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【例】The businessman has an abiding faith in the possibilities of the economy.
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erudite［ˈeruːdait］adj. 博学的
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【记】词根记忆：e（出） + rud（天然的） + ite→走出天然状态的→博学的
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【例】The famous professor gave us an erudite lecture.
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frantic［ˈfræntik］adj. （因恐惧、焦急、喜悦等）发狂（似）的，发疯的；狂乱的；令人绝望的；不顾一切的
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【例】There was frantic blame-shifting when everything in Asia seemed to be going wrong: now there is a race to claim credit when some things have started to go right. （2001）
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debit［ˈdebit］n. （账簿中的）收方，借方 vt. 把…记入借方
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【例】It’s the rule of the bank that people can’t debit their accounts without signing the name.