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deluxe[dəˈluks]adj. 华美的,豪华的,高级的
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【例】The man frequently checks into deluxe hotels when on business.
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generic[dʒiˈnerik]adj. 一般的,普通的,共有的
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【记】词根记忆:gener(种族) + ic→所有种族的→共有的
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【例】Do you know the generic term for this kind of drink?
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【用】generic一般表示属于全部的或对全部有影响的,强调整体。
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equable[ˈekwəbl]adj. 稳定的,均匀的;平和的
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【记】词根记忆:equ(平等) + able→能够平等的→稳定的
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【例】Simon, who had in no way been distinguished at school, was of a quiet and equable disposition.
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raft[rɑːft]n. 筏,筏子;大量,许多 v. 用筏子载运;乘筏子过河
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【例】①I hate work of any kind, and making a raft is hard work.
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②a raft of 众多 The company has launched a whole raft of new software products.
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deposit[diˈpɔzit]vt. 放下,放置;使…沉淀;存放;寄存;(预付)定金 n. 沉淀物;寄存物,存款;保证金,押金;订金人
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【记】词根记忆:de + posit(放)→把财物妥善保管→存放
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【例】①The cheque was only deposited two days ago, so I Don’t know whether it has been cleared.
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②Keats refused to hand over the door key to the landlady until he got back his deposit.
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【派】deposition(n. 免职,废黜;沉淀物,沉积;作证)
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shirk[ʃəːk]v. (因偷懒、胆怯等)逃避(工作、责任等)
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【例】Second, and more important, it will make those who are inclined to shirk their responsibilities think twice. (1999)
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【用】shirk常与responsibility, duty, obligation等词搭配使用。
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interfere[ˌintəˈfiə]vi. 干涉,干预,介入;妨碍,打扰
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【记】词根记忆:inter(在…之间) + fer(带来) + e→来到中间→介入
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【例】①The only practical service of social science is to warn man not to interfere with the course of nature(or society).
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②interfere in 干涉 No country should interfere in the affairs of other countries.
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【用】interfere与in搭配表示“干预,干涉”,而与with搭配表示“妨碍,打扰”。
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