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【记】联想记忆：mis（错误） + apprehend（理解）→误解，误会
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【例】Emma knew that her husband mis-apprehended her meaning, but she didn’t want to explain again.
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upright［ˈʌprait］adj. 直立的，垂直的；正直的，诚实的 adv. 竖立着
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【例】①Tom was warm and kind beneath his upright dignity.
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②Jack set the books on the shelf upright.
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progress［ˈprəugres;ˈprɔgres］n. 进步，进展；前进，进行
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［prəˈgres］v. 进步；前进
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【记】词根记忆：pro + gress（行走）→往前走了很多→前进；进步
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【例】①I consider that the learner can progress through making mistakes.
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②Work on the new project progressed at a rapid rate.
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【用】词组in progress是“在进行中”的意思。
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【派】progressive（adj. 不断前进的；先进的；【语】进行时的 n. 进步人士）
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huff［hʌf］n. / v. 脾气暴躁；发怒
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【例】①Those two customers walked off in a huff.
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②Mother began to huff when read my school reports.
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【用】常见搭配有in a huff生气的（地）；put sb. into a huff触犯某人，使某人生气；take huff见怪；生气。
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censure［ˈsenʃə］vt. 严厉批评，正式责备
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【记】词根记忆：cens（审查） + ure→审查就要批评人→严厉批评
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【例】The congressman was censured by the public of his bribery.
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escalate［ˈeskəleit］v. （使）逐步升级，（使）更紧张，（使）越发严重
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【例】Gas prices are expected to continue to escalate in the short term.
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【用】escalate主要指“（战争等）逐步升级迅速上涨，（物价工资等）飞快增加”。
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camouflage［ˈkæmuflɑːʒ］n. 伪装，保护色，掩饰 vt. 用伪装遮掩（某人或某事物）
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【例】The soldiers camouflaged themselves with leaves and branches.
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gratify［ˈgrætifai］vt. （使）高兴，（使）满意；满足
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