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【例】The diffident student kept his eyes on his manuscript when he was speaking.
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【派】diffidence（n. 缺乏自信，胆怯，羞怯）
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rummage［ˈrʌmidʒ］n. / v. 翻寻，翻箱倒柜的（地）搜寻
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【例】I had a rummage around the house, but I couldn’t find my certificate anywhere.
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requisite［ˈrekwizit］adj. 必要的，必不可少的
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【记】词根记忆：re + quis（寻求） + ite→反复寻求的→必要的
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【例】“We have not the requisite data,”chimed in the professor, and he went back to his argument.
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【派】requisition〔n. 正式要求；（尤指军队）征用；征用文书 v. 征用；要求〕
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legible［ˈledʒəbl］adj. 清楚易读的，容易辨认的
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【记】词根记忆：leg（读） + ible→清楚易读的
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【例】①The interpreter translated the Old English works into legible Chinese.
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②The handwriting was no longer legible because much of the lettering had worn away.
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【派】legibly（adv. 易读地，可辨认地）；legibility（n. 易读性，易辨认）
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throb［θrɔb］vi. （指心脏、脉搏等）跳动（尤指跳动较快或较强），悸动；（有规律地）跳动（震颤或发出声响）
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【例】By late afternoon my heart was throbbing, and I couldn’t move.
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excavate［ˈekskəveit］v. 挖（洞），开凿；发掘，使（古物）出土
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【记】词根记忆：ex + cav（洞） + ate→挖出洞→发掘
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【例】Although the buried city was excavated, it was partly destroyed.
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stark［stɑːk］adj. 显而易见的；光秃秃的；阴郁的；完全的 adv. 完全地，十足地
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【记】联想记忆：star（星球） + k→宇宙中的大部分星球都是光秃秃的
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【例】①The dark stones stood out in stark contrast to the white snow and ice.
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②The members are discontented with the stark social and economic differences between the two communities.
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converge［kənˈvəːdʒ］vi. 聚集，集中一点，汇合
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【记】词根记忆：con + verg（转） + e→转到一起→聚集
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【例】Our interests seemed to converge at this point.
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