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【例】Stone crosses in a once submerged old cemetery rise like eerie sentinels to the drought near the town of Benevides. (1998)
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hump[hʌmp]n. 圆形隆起物,小丘;驼峰;烦心 vt. 使隆起;背;搬运
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【例】①The dog humped its back and got ready for the battle.
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②I have got the hump over what he did.
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【用】over the hump是常用短语,表示“渡过难关”。
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cramp[kræmp]n. 痉挛 vt. 使痉挛;束缚,妨碍发育(或发展),妨碍某人充分发挥才能
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【记】联想记忆:cram(填满) + p→吃得太多了胃部痉挛→痉挛
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【例】①The swimmer was seized with a cramp and had to be helped out of the water.
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②The governmental guidelines cramped the company’s ability to adjust its own budget.
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redraw[ˌriːˈdrɔː]v. 重新划定(边界等);修订,修改(计划等)
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【记】词根记忆:re(重新) + draw(画)→重画→重新划定
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【例】Emirates aims to redraw world aviation map.
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reorient[ˌriːˈɔːrient]vt. 重新调整方向
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【记】词根记忆:re(重新) + orient(确定方向)→重新调整方向
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【例】Local governments should reorient labor markets to provide the resources the unemployed need.
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dapper[ˈdæpə]adj. 衣着整洁的
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【例】Frank looked dapper in his black pin-striped suit.
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extradite[ˈekstrədait]vt. 引渡(罪犯)
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【例】The government offered a promise not to extradite traffickers who surrender and confess.
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accentuate[ækˈsentjueit]vt. 重读,强调,重音读出
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【记】词根记忆:ac + cent(=cant,唱,说) + uate→不断说→强调
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【例】The teacher accentuated the problem to arouse the students’ attention to it.
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bizarre[biˈzɑː]adj. 古怪的,怪诞的
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【记】发音记忆:“必杀”→这种必杀技很奇怪→怪诞的
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【例】Mulder deals with those unbelievable, weird, often bizarre things and events. (2003听力)
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