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venerate［ˈvenəreit］vt. 敬重，崇敬
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【记】词根记忆：vener（尊敬） + ate→敬重
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【例】Truman’s insight could well be applied to another, even more venerated Washington figure: the CEO-turned cabinet secretary. （2003）
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【派】venerable（adj. 德高望重的，令人景仰的）
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stumble［ˈstʌmbl］vi. 绊脚，绊跌；蹒跚而行，行动不稳；结结巴巴地说
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【例】①Andy drunkenly stumbles about, trying to go into the room.
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②Police stumbled across a drug ring when they investigated the case.
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electrify［iˈlektrifai］vt. 使充电，使电气化；使激动，使兴奋
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【记】词根记忆：electri（=electric，电气） + fy→使电气化
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【例】①The barbed wire fence on the wall of the prison is electrified.
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②The powerful performance electrified the audience.
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default［diˈfɔːlt］n. 违约；缺席；拖欠；（电脑的）预设，预置（值）vi. 不履行；不到场；未付（债等）
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【记】联想记忆：de（表加强） + fault（错误）→错了又错→违约
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【例】①Loans are often refused to poorer borrowers because the risk of default is greater.
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②Fortunately, Gibbon became the winner by his opponent’s default.
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【用】default有两个常用搭配：①by default（不出场；由于疏忽）；
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②in default of（因为没有…，因缺乏…）。
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credentials［kriˈdenʃəlz］n. 资格证书，国书；（个人能力及信用的）证明书，证件
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【记】词根记忆：cred（相信） + entials→让人相信的东西→证明书
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【例】To qualify to study in Belgium, it is essential to meet relevant requirements in academic credentials, linguistic skills, academic objectives and financial resources. （2000）
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erratic［iˈrætik］adj. 反复无常的；不规则的；古怪的
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【记】词根记忆：err（漫游） + atic→漫游的→不规则的
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【例】The company’s erratic performance is a cause for some concern among people.
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constancy［ˈkɔnstənsi］n. 持久不变，始终如一；忠实，忠诚
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【记】词根记忆：con + stan（站立） + cy→一直站着→始终如一
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