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【例】The crisis superimposed the government more severe economic problems.
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lack［læk］n. 缺乏，不足；缺少的东西 vt. 缺乏，没有
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【例】①Most women drop out because they lack educational materials or the schools are inaccessible. （2004）
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②for lack of 由于缺乏 Mr. Black’s project failed for lack of fund.
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【用】lack常常出现在词组中，如for lack of，by lack of，from lack of，都表“因缺乏…”的意思；be lacking是“不足，不够”的意思。
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cater［ˈkeitə］v. 供应伙食，为（宴会等）供应酒菜；提供娱乐节目；迎合，投合
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【记】联想记忆：cat（小猫） + er→小猫看见主人回来就迎了上去→迎合
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【例】①I did so without catering to my boss’s opinions.
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②I’m planning to cater a party for my mother on her birthday.
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【用】cater to / for都表示“供应伙食；迎合”。
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We often hear of people breaking down from overwork, but in nine cases out of ten they are really suffering from worry or anxiety.
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我们常常听人说，人们因工作过度而垮下来，但是实际上十有八九是因为饱受担忧或焦虑的折磨。
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——英国银行家 卢伯克. J. （John Lubbock, British banker）
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专八词汇词根+联想记忆法（乱序版） [:1705008509]
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专八词汇词根+联想记忆法（乱序版） Word List 18
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词根、词缀预习表
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pos 放置 indisposed adj. 微恙的 par 平等 compare vt. 比较；比作 nov 新的 novelty n. 新颖 mors 咬 remorse n. 悔恨，自责 retro 向后 retrospect n. 回顾，追溯 langu 疲倦 languish vi. 长期受苦 fore- 在…之前 forego vt. 放弃，弃绝 centr 中心 egocentric adj. 自私自利的 celer 速度 decelerate vi. 减速 cumul 堆积 cumulative adj. 累积的 sur 下面 resurrect vt. 复兴 mutil 砍掉 mutilate vt. 肢解 dict 说，断言 dictate v. 口述，听写 clud 关闭 preclude vt. 阻止；排除 fetter［ˈfetə］n. 脚镣，桎梏，束缚 vt. 束缚，拘束
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【例】①The businessman sighed over the family as fetter on career.
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②We need to ensure that the obligations do not fetter the company’s powers.
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twist［twist］n. / v. 搓，捻，绞；转动，拧，扭；曲解；盘旋，迂回
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【例】①Don’t twist the truth to cloud your mind with extreme thoughts.
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