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【例】The children swooped down on the pile of presents.
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【用】词组swoop sth. away的意思是“一下子抓住或抢走…”。
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condescend[ˌkɔndiˈsend]vi. 俯就,屈尊;自以为高人一等
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【记】联想记忆:con + descend(降下,降落)→俯就,屈尊
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【例】The man would not see me there; he condescended to see me at my hotel.
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domesticate[dəuˈmestikeit]vt. 使(某人)习惯于(喜爱)家务(家庭生活);驯养(动物)
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【记】联想记忆:domestic(家庭的) + ate(使)→使成为家养的→驯养
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【例】The question remains: must we conform? Or can we, somehow, resist the powers that conspire to domesticate us?(2001)
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【派】domesticity(n. 家庭生活)
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painstaking[ˈpeinzˌteikiŋ]n. 刻苦的,费力的,艰苦的;仔细的
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【记】组合词:pains(痛苦) + taking(花费…的)→费力的
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【例】Nowadays some people are painstaking with their work day and night.
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turmoil[ˈtəːmɔil]n. 骚动,混乱
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【记】词根记忆:tur(=turbulent,混乱的) + moil(喧闹)→骚动,混乱
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【例】As the century turns, migration, with its inevitable economic and political turmoil, has been called “one of the greatest challenges of the coming century.”(2001)
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tout[taut]v. 招徕,兜售 n. 卖黄牛票者
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【记】联想记忆:t + out(外面)→到外面去兜售商品→招徕,兜售
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【例】The street vendors are touting pedestrians in the streets every morning.
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husky[ˈhʌski]adj. 喉咙发干的,沙哑的
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【例】Shaw is still a bit husky because he caught a cold before.
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agonizing[ˈægənaiziŋ]adj. 使人痛苦的,折磨人的
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【记】来自agonize(vt. 使极度痛苦,折磨)
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【例】The agonizing headache made me eat nothing at all.
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superimpose[ˌsjuːpərimˈpəuz]vt. 将某物置于另一物之上;添加
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【记】联想记忆:super(在…上面) + impose(强加)→加在上面→添加
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