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yank[jæŋk]v. / n. 猛拉
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【例】①Elva yanked on the chain and it snapped.
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②The old rope only needed a couple of yanks before it broke.
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bemused[biˈmjuːzd]adj. 困惑不解的,茫然的
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【记】词根记忆:be + mus(娱乐) + ed(…的)→莫名其妙地乐→茫然的
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【例】Jim told her to leave, but she just sat there with a bemused expression on her face.
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burrow[ˈbʌrəu;ˈbəːrəu]n. 洞穴,藏身处 v. 掘洞穴;寻找,翻找
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【记】与furrow(v. 犁耕)一起记
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【例】When the workers burrowed the long tunnel into the mountain, it collapsed.
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prescribe[priˈskraib]vt. 处(方),开(药);命令,指示,规定
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【记】词根记忆:pre(预先) + scrib(写) + e→预先写好→规定
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【例】①Doctors must diagnose before they prescribe a drug.
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②The government did not prescribe remedies upon the inefficient system.
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【派】prescription(n. 处方;指示,规定)
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ignite[igˈnait]v. (使)燃烧,点燃
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【记】词根记忆:ign(点燃) + ite→点燃
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【例】Terry dropped a match in the liquid and ignited it.
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【用】ignite还可用作“点燃某人的怒火”或“使某人激动”。
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jocular[ˈdʒɔkjulə]adj. 滑稽的,诙谐的,爱开玩笑的
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【记】词根记忆:joc(笑话) + ular→滑稽的
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【例】The jocular star made a joke to avoid answering our question directly.
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orchestrate[ˈɔːkistreit]vt. 编管弦乐曲;筹划,精心安排
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【记】来自orchestra(n. 交响乐团)
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【例】①The composer orchestrated a set of piano pieces.
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②Every procedure of the murder has been fully orchestrated.
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