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infuse［inˈfjuːz］vt. 灌输，注入；泡（茶等），被浸泡
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【记】词根记忆：in（进入） + fus（流） + e→流进去→灌输，注入
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【例】①The young man infused fresh vigor into our company.
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②The biggest problem with using the tea balls to infuse tea is that their small chamber doesn’t allow for thorough tea-water circulation.
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hackle［ˈhækl］n. 颈羽，鞍羽；［pl. ］脾气，怒气
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【例】make one’s hackles rise / raise one’s hackles 激怒 Moulton always makes others’ hackles rise by such rude words.
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hanker［ˈhæŋkə］vi. 渴望，渴求
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【例】I hankered for a good cup of juice.
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【用】hanker后面常接for或after，表示“追求…，渴望…”。
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toss［tɔs］v. 投，扔，抛；（使）颠簸，（使）摇摆；（指身体某部分）突然举起，突然抬起；拌；掷（钱币）（看其正反）以决定某事 n. 投，扔，抛；猛抬头
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【例】①The two captains tossed to decide which team will start the match.
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②Jessica tossed through long, restless nights.
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ponder［ˈpɔndə］v. 仔细考虑，沉思
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【记】词根记忆：pond（考虑） + er→好好考虑→仔细考虑，沉思
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【例】It’s necessary for us to ponder on the meaning of life.
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【用】ponder常常和介词on连用，表示“对某事进行沉思或思考”。
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invincible［inˈvinsibl］adj. 难以征服的，不可战胜的，不能克服的
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【记】词根记忆：in（不） + vinc（征服） + ible（能…的）→难以征服的
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【例】I Don’t think there are invincible difficulties in the world.
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gush［gʌʃ］vi. 喷，涌，涌出；使喷出，使涌出 n. 喷，涌流
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【例】①Oil stocks gush to new highs.
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②In a gush of blood, the brave soldier fell, his gun still in his hand.
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ongoing［ˈɔngəuiŋ］adj. 持续的，继续的
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【记】组合词：on + going（进行中的）→持续的，继续的
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【例】This ongoing process benefits not only the individuals but also the society.
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