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abrasive［əˈbreisiv］adj. 表面磨损的，粗糙的；粗鲁的，生硬的
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【记】来自abrade（v. 磨损）
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【例】Instead of using a washcloth, which can be abrasive, wash your face gently using your fingers.
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insinuate［inˈsinjueit］vt. 暗示，含沙射影地说；悄然潜入；施计取得宠信
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【记】词根记忆：in + sinu（弯曲） + ate→说话拐弯抹角→含沙射影地说
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【例】①Jasper once insinuated that he would marry Julia.
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②The American software company tries to insinuate itself into the hardware market.
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【用】当insinuate作“悄然潜入”讲时，后面一般接into。
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buffer［ˈbʌfə］n. 起缓冲作用的人（物），缓冲器 vt. 缓冲，减轻
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【记】联想记忆：buff（软皮） + er→垫有软皮→缓冲
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【例】The aspirin can buffer some pains, such as headache.
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shove［ʃʌv］n. / v. 推挤，推撞
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【例】①The people moved forward towards the food, pushing and shoving to get there first.
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②Give the door a good shove.
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freehand［ˈfriːhænd］adj. / adv. 徒手的（地）
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【例】Even a freehand sketch of this famous painter is very valuable.
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premonition［ˌpriːməˈniʃən］n. 预感，预警；前兆
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【记】词根记忆：pre（预先） + monit（警告） + ion→预感
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【例】Mike opened the red box with a premonition of disaster.
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consult［kənˈsʌlt］v. 找…商议；找（医生）诊治；翻阅，查考（书籍、地图等）
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【记】联想记忆：不顾侮辱（insult），不耻请教（consult）
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【例】①I have lots of questions to consult my attorney.
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②consult with 和…协商 I’d have to consult with my manager on this matter.
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【用】consult固定搭配：①consult about（商议某事）；②consult with sb. （与某人商议）；③consult for（为…咨询）。
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【派】consultant（n. 顾问，专家；医院的高级顾问医师）；consultation（n. 请教，咨询，磋商）
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