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如果主语部分较长，要看核心部分以确定其单复数。如：
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The qualities of a leader come from within.
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领导者的品质来自内心。（主语核心词为qualities）
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All efficient armies are well disciplined.
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一切战斗力强的军队无不纪律严明。（主语核心词为armies）
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The career of fruit is respectable; the career of flowers is sweet.
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果实的事业是尊贵的；花儿的事业是甜蜜的。（两个分句的主语核心词皆为career）
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The great difference between those who succeed and those who fail does not consist in the amount of work done by each but in the amount of intelligent work.
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成功者和失败者之间的重大差异并不在于每个人所做工作的多少，而在于所做聪明工作的多少。（主语核心词为difference）
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有很多时候，判断主语单复数较为复杂，需区别对待，具体情况遵循具体的规则。
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15.1 and连接的并列成分作主语时
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因为由and连接的并列主语在数量上超过一个，多数情况下应看作复数。
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Passion and enthusiasm are the seeds of achievement.
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激情和热忱是成就的种子。
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Sincerity and respect are the inner factors of polite speech.
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诚挚和敬意是礼貌言语的内在因素。
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Growth and change are the law of all life.
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发展和变化是一切生命的法则。
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Will and work are the cornerstones for success.
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意志和勤奋是成功的基石。
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但是，当并列主语指的是同一事物时，或者被看作一个整体概念时，则谓语动词用单数。
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Care and diligence brings luck.
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谨慎与勤奋带来运气。
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Working and living with purpose is a practical approach.
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有目的的工作和生活是一种讲求实际的态度。
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