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要点 refute和contradict都有“反驳”的意思,但后者更强调“否定”。
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例句 1. The chevalier was somewhat a controversial figure, but his story was regarded as valuable historical source in the European society. 这位骑士是一个存在一些争议的人物,但他的故事在英国社会被看做富有历史价值的资源。
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2. In many countries organ transplant is still a controversial issue. 在很多国家,器官移植仍是一个有争议的问题。
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corps[kɔ
:r]n. 军团;技术兵种;一群人
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搭配 army corps 军团
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例句 All the enterprise owners want to employ a corps of skilled workers. 所有的企业主都希望雇用一支训练有素的员工队伍。
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corrupt[kə’rʌpt]v. 腐化;使堕落 a. 腐败的
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例句 From ancient times to modern times, corrupt officials still exist. 从古至今,腐败的官员一直存在。
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coverage[‘kʌvəriʤ]n. 新闻报道;覆盖范围
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搭配 insurance coverage 保险覆盖范围
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例句 1. Companies might prefer to have full-time employees in this position to ensure continuous coverage for the entire workweek. 对于这一职位,公司或许更希望选择全职员工以确保整个一周的工作日都有人负责。
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2. I referred to some books with extensive coverage of this topic to find the answer. 我查阅了一些包含大量相关话题的图书来寻找答案。
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declare[di’kler]v. 表明;断言;声称
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例句 1. As far as I am concerned, I’ll declare that I’m one of these who agree that higher education should be accessible for all the students. 就我个人来说,我要声明我是同意让所有的学生接受高等教育的人们中的一员。
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2. She declared that her flight was done with no expectation of reward. 她表示她没有期望这次飞行能够获奖。
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同义 announce(v. 宣布);assert(v. 声称)
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要点 declare, announce, assert都有“声明”的意思,区别是declare和announce强调“公开宣布”;assert则是“坚定地陈述某一事实”的意思。
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decline[di’klain]n./v. 下降;衰退;拒绝
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例句 1. According to the professor, the uneven decline of sea otter population is in accord with the distribution of the orcas. 根据教授的说法,海獭数量的不均衡下降与逆戟鲸的分布是一致的。
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2. The scholar admits a decline in audience of literature in today’s society, but she attributes it to the authors who can’t create excellent works. 这名学者承认当下社会文学作品的读者人数有所减少,但她认为这是由于作者们无法创作出精彩的作品。
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3. After the peak birth years, the birth rate began to decline. 过了生育高峰的那些年,出生率又开始下降了。
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同义 descend(v. 下降);decay(n./v. 衰退)
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democracy[di’mɑ
:krəsi]n. 民主,民主主义;民主政治
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例句 1. The ancient Greeks excelled in the social sciences for they created democracy. 古希腊人在社会科学方面十分超前,因为他们创造了民主。
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