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例句 1. What is specific to these online encyclopedias is that every user can offer a new article or make an editorial change in an existing entry. 在线百科的特殊之处在于任何一个用户都可以提供一篇新的文章,或者编辑已经存在的词条。
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2. I thought about this issue after reading the editorial in the paper. 读了报纸上的社论之后,我考虑了这个问题。
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eliminate[i’limineit]v. 消除;淘汰
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例句 1. Errors or mistakes exist in everyone’s thought and the best way to eliminate them is to think twice before taking actions. 误差和错误存在于每个人的思想之中,而我认为清除它们的最好办法就是仔细斟酌。
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2. Face-to-face communication can eliminate misunderstandings, reinforce your relationships, and encourage sustained interaction. 面对面的交谈可以消除误会、增进感情,并且鼓励持久的互动。
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3. According to the theory of evolution, some species may be eliminated, and others may survive. 根据物种进化理论,一些物种可能被淘汰,而其他物种则会存活下来。
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同义 eradicate(v. 消除);remove(v. 移动)
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要点 eradicate也有“消除”的意思,但它更强调“根除”的含义;remove则侧重表示“移动,移走”的含义。
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endanger[in’deinʤər]v. 危及,危害
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例句 A massive group of volunteers had succeeded in trapping and destroying toads, but they also inadvertently destroyed many of the native population of frogs and they are endangered now. 大批志愿者成功地捕获并消灭了蟾蜍,但同时也不经意地毁灭了许多当地的青蛙种群,使它们面临灭绝。
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enforce[in’fɔ
:rs]v. 实施;生效;强迫
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例句 1. They will enforce themselves to study since they have known their responsibility. 知道了他们自己的责任之后,他们会强迫自己去学习。
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2. Our professor enforces strict deadlines on lab work. 对于实验室工作,我们的教授执行严格的期限。
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同义 compel(v. 强迫)
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enhance[in’hæns]v. 提高;增强
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搭配 enhance one’s reputation 提高声誉
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例句 Lots of poets enhance their work by creating a contrast between realism and symbolism. 很多诗人会制造现实主义与象征主义之间的反差,以此来提升他们的作品。
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同义 increase(v. 增加);improve(v. 改善)
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要点 increase和enhance都有“提高”的意思,但是increase强调“增加,增长”的含义,enhance则侧重表示“加强”;improve也有“提高”的意思,但这个词强调“变得更好”。
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enlightenment[in’laitnmənt]n. 启发,教化,启迪
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例句 Studying with a group of people is a chance for you to exchange your ideas with others, and often can help you out of your predicament or achieve enlightenment. 和一组人一起学习可以给你提供与别人交流意见的机会,而且通常能帮助你摆脱困境,或者让你得到启发。
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同义 illumination(n. 启发)
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要点 enlightenment表示“启蒙,启发”,多指摆脱无知而愚昧的状态。
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entitle[in’taitl]v. 使有权;给(书等)题名
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例句 Everyone is entitled to express their own opinions, no matter if he is an ordinary person or a celebrity. 每个人都有发表自己看法的权利,无论是普通人还是名人。
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