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military［‘miləteri］a. 军事的 n.［the ~］军队，武装力量
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搭配 military device 军用设备
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例句 The military stationed at the fortress. 军队驻扎在不同的要塞。
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minority［mai’nɔ
:rəti］n. 少数；少数民族
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例句 1. Another reason why I support the view that higher education should become accessible to all students is that higher education should serve the function of educating all the students in that country, not merely a minority of its people. 另一个我支持所有学生都应该有机会接受高等教育的理由是高等教育应该致力于教育整个国家的全体学生，而不仅仅是一个小众群体。
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2. Unfortunately, based on the general criterion, we are obviously in the minority. 不幸的是，基于一般的评判标准，我们显然属于少数。
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同义 fewness（n. 少数）
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mission［‘miʃn］n. 代表团；任务，使命
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例句 1. With the ever increasing environmental pollution, the importance of environment protection has been realized by an increasing number of people; as for the governments, it is especially an undeniable mission. 随着环境污染的日益严重，越来越多的人意识到保护环境的重要性；至于政府方面，更是将其看做一项不可推脱的使命。
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2. The homing pigeon can be trained to carry out the mission of sending messages. 信鸽可以被训练用来执行信息传递的任务。
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同义 delegation（n. 使团）；task（n. 使命）
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例句 1. If we build a monument for a person, children are able to know the person’s story and that he or she was born in this city at the same time. 如果我们为某个人建造一座纪念碑，孩子们就可以知道这个人的故事，同时也会了解到这个人就生在这座城市里。
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2. The monument was set up to honor all those who died in the revolution war. 这座纪念碑是为纪念所有在革命战争中献身的人们而建立的。
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morale［mə’ræl］n. 士气，斗志；精神力量
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搭配 raise morale 提高士气
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例句 1. This promotes good morale among her workers, and this brings a great profit to the business. 这在她的员工之间鼓舞了高昂的士气，并给业务带来了很大的收益。
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2. In the wilderness, the band supplied entertainment to the soldiers and boosted their morale. 在一片荒芜中，乐队为士兵们提供了娱乐，并鼓舞了他们的士气。
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同义 spirit（n. 志气）
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要点 morale多指打仗时所需的“士气”，比如：boost morale“鼓舞士气”；在工作或比赛中也可以用它来表示“斗志”。
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mortgage［‘mɔ
:rgiʤ］n. 抵押贷款，按揭（贷款）v. 用…作抵押
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例句 1. Although the way of living has changed so much, this policy is still not practical, peculiarly in underdeveloped countries where lots of people have no ability to read and write bills, to understand the mortgage documents or job applications. 尽管生活方式的改变如此之大，这样的政策仍然不切实际，尤其是在不发达的国家，那里的许多人没有读写账单的能力、无法理解按揭贷款文件或是工作申请。
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2. In order to pay their mortgage of the house, the young couple worked very hard. 为了还清房子的按揭贷款，这对年轻的夫妇工作十分努力。
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例句 For all reasons given above, I strongly recommend that the city municipal should preserve the old and historic buildings. 鉴于所有上述的原因，我强烈建议市政应该保留那些古老的、有历史价值的建筑。
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