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例句 1. In this country, wheat bread is always used on celebrations and big events, so there is no wedding without a big round bread for the bride and groom. 在这个国家，小麦面包经常在庆祝仪式或大事件中出现，因此在每场婚礼中都要给新郎新娘一个大圆面包。
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2. Mother chimpanzees care for and groom their young. 黑猩猩母亲照顾子女，并为它们梳理毛发。
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handicap［‘hændikæp］n.（身体或智力方面的）缺陷；障碍 v. 妨碍；使不利
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例句 1. Today, a person who can’t read is considered as severely handicapped. 如今，一个不认字的人会被认为有严重缺陷。
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2. Recently, there have been more handicapped characters in many films, and that helps reduce prejudice. 最近，许多电影中都出现了更多有残疾的角色，这可以帮助减少人们的偏见。
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3. A bad mass transportation system would be a handicap that limits the development of a city. 一个糟糕的公共交通系统会成为限制这个城市发展的障碍。
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harness［‘hɑ
:rnis］n. 马具 v. 利用…产生动力；给（马等）上挽具
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例句 1. Too often, people feel harnessed to their work to pay the bills or keep up with others, neglecting the fun and joy in life. 太多的时候，人们感觉自己被工作套牢，以支付账单或赶上他人，却忽视了生活中的情趣。
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2. The waterwheel is a mechanism designed to harness energy generated by water instead of animals. 水车是一种机械装置，利用水产生的能源，而不是动物。
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impression［im’preʃn］n. 印象；印记；压痕
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例句 1. Generally speaking, it needs time to judge a person and the first-sight impression is not always dependable. 总的来说，判断一个人需要时间，而且第一印象并不永远都可靠。
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2. The plots of the fiction make a more lasting impression on my mind. 这部小说的情节在我脑海里留下了更加持久的印象。
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infancy［‘infənsi］n. 婴儿；幼年；（发展或生长的）初期
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搭配 in one’s infancy 处于初创期；在摇篮时代
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例句 1. At that time, Politics, Drama, Physics and a number of other subjects were in their infancy, and they were strictly examined. 在那时，政治、戏剧、物理以及很多其他科目仍处在发展初期，受到了严格的检验。
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2. In Earth’s infancy, its surface temperature was high enough for life. 在地球形成初期，其地表温度对生命来说足够温暖。
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infant［‘infənt］n. 婴儿，幼儿 a. 婴儿的；初期的
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例句 Without this progress, the infant mortality would increase sharply. 如果没有这项工程，婴儿的死亡率将会急剧增加。
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ingredient［in’gri
:diənt］n. 成分，要素；（烹调的）原料；组成部分
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例句 1. Like many people, I tend to cook at home because it allows me to have more control over the ingredients. 和许多人一样，我也倾向于在家做饭，因为这样可以更好地控制食材。
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2. If you spend time reading the ingredients, you would definitely come across words like preservatives or artificial flavorings. 如果你花时间看成分表，你一定会看到“防腐剂”或是“人工添加剂”这类的词语。
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3. Perseverance is one of the essential ingredients for success. 坚持不懈是成功的必备要素之一。
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要点 在写作中，可以用It is the…ingredient for… 这个句型来表达“这是…的要素”，在这个句型中，也可以用factor来替换ingredient。
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inhabit［in’hæbit］v. 居住于，栖居于；占据
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