1705412090
Benn, DouglasI. Glaciers and Glaciation. London: Edward Arnold, 1998.
1705412091
1705412092
Bland, Will J., and David Rolls. Weathering: An Introduction to Basic Principles. London: Edward Arnold, 1998.
1705412093
1705412094
Briggs, David, et al. , eds. Fundamentals of the Physical Environment. 2d ed. NewYork: Routledge, 1997.
1705412095
1705412096
Chorley, Richard J. Water, Earth, and Man. London: Methuen, 1969.
1705412097
1705412098
Easterbrook, Don J. Surface Processes and Landforms. 2d ed. Upper Saddle River, N. J.: Prentice Hall, 1998.
1705412099
1705412100
Evans, David J. A., and Hugh M. French, eds. Periglacial Geomorphology. NewYork: Routledge, 2004.
1705412101
1705412102
Goudie, Andrew. The Changing Earth: Rates of Geom-orphological Processes. Oxford, England: Blackwell, 1995.
1705412103
1705412104
Haslett, Simon. Coastal Systems. NewYork: Routledge, 2001.
1705412105
1705412106
Huggett, Richard J. Fundamentals of Geomorphology. NewYork: Routledge, 2002.
1705412107
1705412108
Knighton, David. Fluvial Forms and Processes. Rev. ed. London; Arnold, 1998.
1705412109
1705412110
Kump, Lee, James Kasting, and Robert Crane. The Earth System. 2d ed. Upper Saddle River, N. J. : Prentice Hall, 2003.
1705412111
1705412112
Livingstone, Ian, and Andrew Warren. Aeolian Geomorphology: An Introduction. Upper Saddle River, N. J. : Prentice Hall, 1996.
1705412113
1705412114
Montgomery, Carla W. Environmental Geology. 6th ed. Boston: McGraw-Hill, 2003.
1705412115
1705412116
Ollier, Cliff, and Colin Pain. The Origin of Mountains. NewYork: Routledge, 2000.
1705412117
1705412118
Plummer, Charles, David McGeary, and Diane Carlson. Physical Geology. 10th ed. Boston: McGraw-Hill, 2004.
1705412119
1705412120
Progressin Physical Geography. London: Edward Arnold. Various issues.
1705412121
1705412122
Spencer, Edgar W. Earth Science. Boston: McGraw-Hill, 2003.
1705412123
1705412124
Strahler, Alan, and Arthur Strahler. Physical Geography: Science and Systems of the Human Environment. 2d ed. NewYork: John Wiley & Sons, 2001.
1705412125
1705412126
Trenhaile, Alan S. Coastal Dynamics and Landforms. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.
1705412127
1705412128
@万维网上和地理学有关的网站极其丰富。与本章主题有关的网站请见与本书有关的在线学习中心的“Web Links”部分。网址:www.mhhe.com/getis11e.
1705412129
1705412130
① landscape在地理学中有两层意思:一是广义的景观,一是地貌学方面比较狭义的地景。—译注
1705412131
1705412132
② 里氏震级之间是对数关系,整个数量级中的每一个增量意味着增大10倍。所以,一个4级地震的影响要为一个3级地震的10倍。地震对于人类的实际影响不仅随着地震的强烈程度而变化,而且还随着一些次生影响而变化,例如海啸、滑坡,地震影响区的人口密度和建筑物质量等。矩震级为地震的大小提供了最可靠的估算。
1705412133
1705412134
③ 1码=3英尺=0.914米。——译注
1705412135
1705412136
④ load of stream和stream load除译作河流的含沙量之外,后者也常作为河流中泥沙砾石的统称。——译注
1705412137
1705412138
⑤ 在中、英文冰川地貌学中有些名词使用较为混乱。据美国地质学词典的解释,新、老冰川区由冰川和冰缘水流形成的堆积物统称为冰川堆积物(glacial deposit 或 drift);在冰川区内由冰川旁或下部直接形成的无分选、不分层、大小混杂的堆积物专称为冰碛(物)(till或moraine,其中moraine又兼指由它构成的冰碛丘岗地貌; till 有时又指主要由砾石和黏土组成的泥砾[boulder clay])。在冰川外缘的水流堆积下形成有相当分选和成层的堆积物,专称为“冰水堆积物”(fluvial glacial deposit)。——译注
1705412139
[
上一页 ]
[ :1.70541209e+09 ]
[
下一页 ]