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127. Milns, p. 223.
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128. 贝亚斯河兵变事件的基本史料:Arrian 5.24.8-5.29.2; Diod. 17.94-5.2; QC 9.2.1-9.3.19; Plut. Alex. 62.1-4; Justin 12.8.10-15; Strabo 3.5.5. C. 171, 15.1.32, C. 700; Philostratus, Vit. Apollon. Tyan. 2.42-3; cf. Schachermeyr, pp. 357-9, Hamilton, PA, pp. 170-73。关于贝亚斯河对岸领土的问题,参见 Tarn, vol. II, pp. 275-85, and Schachermeyr, MP, pp. 137-49。我接受普林尼的记载(Pliny, HN 6.62),因为有证据表明河流东岸曾立过一些祭坛:参看(我保留一些看法)Hamilton, PA, p. 175.
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第十章
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1. Plut. Alex. 47, Moral. 337A (cf. Hamilton, PA, pp. 130-31); QC 9.1.35; Arrian 5.29.2-5.
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2. Arrian 6.1, 8.18; Diod. 17.89.4-5, 17.95.3; QC 9.3.20.
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3. QC 9.3.21-2; Diod. 17.95.3-4.
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4. Ephippus ap. Athen. 4.146c; Arrian 8.18.3-9, cf. Wilcken, p. 188; Plut. Eum. 2.2-3.
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5. Plut. Alex. 35.8; Plin. HN 16.62.144 (exotic gardening); Theopompus ap. Athen. 13.586c, 595a-d; Python ap. Athen. 13.586d; Philemon ap. Athen. 13.595c; cf. Radian, JHS 81 (1961), 16 ff. = MP, pp. 206 ff.; Bellinger, pp. 78-9; Tarn, vol. I, p. 131; Diod. 17.108.5-6; Tod. II, no. 196 (pp. 273-6); Snyder, p. 160, with nn. 24-5.
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6. Plut. Alex. 41.4; Python as above and ap. Athen. 13.595e-596b; for the Agen cf. (with reservations) Bruno Snell, Scenes from Greek Drama (Berkeley, 1964), pp. 99-138.
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7. Arrian 6.2.1; QC 9.3.2Q-22.
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8. Arrian 6.2.2-6.3.5, 8.18-19; Diod. 17.96.1; QC 9.3.24; Plut. Alex. 63.1; Plin. HN 19.5.22.
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9. Lucian, Quom. Hist. Conscrib. 12. 这则轶事现代历史学家很少引用,它并不能增加阿里斯托布罗斯的可信度,他和托勒密一起,是阿里安著作的主要资料来源。然而,阿里斯托布罗斯在八十四岁高龄时才创作事件的最后版本,那时他的观点可能已经变得老练一些了。参看 Ps-Lucian, Macrob. 22。
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10. 在急流中航行一事:Arrian 6.4.4-6.5.4; Diod. 17.97; QC 9.4.8-14; cf. Plut. Alex. 58.4; Homer Iliad 21.228-382。马利人和奥克西德拉凯的动员集结:Diod. 17.98.1-2; QC 9.4.15。兵变的威胁:QC 9.4.16-23。亚历山大的沙漠突袭:Arrian 6.5.5-6.6.5。对马利人的征讨:Arrian 6.6.6-6.7.6,参看 Tarn, vol. I, p. 103。
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11. 占卜师事件:QC 9.4.27-30。袭击婆罗门城市和亚历山大的受伤:Arrian 6.9.11; Diod. 17.98.3-99.4; QC 9.4.26-9.5.18; Plut. Alex. 63.1-4; Justin 12.9.5-11; Plut. Moral. 327B, 343D-344D.
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12. QC 9.5.22-30; Plut. Alex. 63.5-6; Justin 12.9.12-13; Plut. Moral. 344F-345B.
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13. Arrian 6.12-14.3; Diod. 17.99.5-6; QC 9.6.1, 9.7.12-15; Plut. Alex. 63.5-6. 关于巴克特里亚的反叛,参见 QC 9.7.1-11; Diod. 17.99.5-6, cf. Badian, JHS 81 (1961), 25-7 = MP, pp. 216-17; Parke, pp.195-6。
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14. QC 9.6.26-7.
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15. Diod. 17.100-101; QC 9.7.15-26. 狄奥克西波斯(参见上文第 383 页)就是那个跟亚历山大说从他伤口中流出来的血是神的灵液的人;他似乎生来就很不幸。
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16. Arrian 6.14.4-6.17.2; Diod. 17.100-102; QC 9.8.3-16; Plut. Alex. 59.4, 64; cf. V. A. Smith, Oxford Hist. of India, pp. 88 ff.; Badian, GR, p. 179.
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17. Arrian 6.15.5, 6.17.3-4; Justin 12.10.1; Strabo 15.2.4-5, C. 721, 15.2.11, C. 725. 至于沾有蛇毒的箭的使用和亚历山大对托勒密的治疗,参见 Diod. 17.103.4-8; QC 9.9.17-28; Justin 12.10.2-3; Strabo 15.2.7, C. 723。
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18. Arrian 6.17.1-6, 6.27.2; Diod. 17.104.2; QC 9.8.28-30, 10.1.20; cf. Narain, GR, pp. 161-3, and reff. there cited.
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19. Arrian 7.1.4-7.2.1. 至于关于赤身哲学家的文献,参见 Arrian 7.3 passim; Plut. Alex. 59.4, 65; Strabo 15.1.61, 63-5, 68, C. 714-18; cf. Woodcock, pp. 26-7; Narain, GR, pp. 160-61. H. Van Thiel, Hermes 100 (1972), 343 ff.
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20. Arrian 6.18.3-6.20.5; QC 9.8.30-9.10.4; Plut. Alex. 66.1-2; Diod. 17.104.1-3; Justin 12.10.4-8; cf. Fredricksmeyer, p. 167 n. 39.
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21. Arrian 6.21-22.3, cf. 8.20.1-11, 8.32.11; Diod. 17.104.3-105.5; QC 9.10.5-11; Plut. Alex. 66.2; Strabo 15.1.5, C. 686, 15.2.1-3, C. 720-21, 15.2.5, C. 722; Plut. Eum. 2.2-3; for mint production in Asia Minor cf. Thompson and Bellinger, Tale Class. Stud. 14 (1955), 30 f.
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22. 在格德罗西亚行军的一般史料:Arrian 6.22.4-26.5 passim; Diod. 17.105.6-7; QC 9-10.11-18; Plut. Alex. 66.2-3; Strabo 15.2.3-7, C. 721-3; Pliny HN 12.18.34。在卡尔马尼亚的补给要求:Arrian 6.27.6; Diod. 17.105.7-8; QC 9.10.17; Plut. Alex. 66.3。
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