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[6]Les Gestes des Chiprois,in Recueil des histoires des croisades:Documents arménians ,vol. 2,Paris,1906,p.808.
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[7] “aman”在阿拉伯语里意为“安全”。
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[8]Les Gestes des Chiprois,in Recueil des histoires des croisades:Documents arménians ,vol. 2,Paris,1906,p.808.
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[9] King,E.J. The Knights Hospitallers in the Holy Land ,London,1931,p.301.
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[10] Baybars al-Manṣūrī. Zubdah al-Fikra fī al-Tārīkh al-Hijrah ,ed. D.S.Richards,Beirut,1998,p.278.
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[11] Dichter,B. The Maps of Acre,an Historical Cartography ,Acre,1973,p.45.
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[12] Dichter,B. The Maps of Acre,an Historical Cartography ,Acre,1973,p.47.
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[13] Ludolph von Suchem. Description of the Holy Land,and of the Way There ,trans. Aubrey Stewart,London,1895,pp.50-51.
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[14] ‘Umar ibn Ibrāhīm al-Awsī al-Anṣārī. A Muslim Manual of War ,ed. and trans. George T.Scanlon,Cairo,1961,pp.116-17.
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[15] ‘Umar ibn Ibrāhīm al-Awsī al-Anṣārī. A Muslim Manual of War ,ed. and trans. George T.Scanlon,Cairo,1961,p.118.
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[16] Kennedy,Hugh. Crusader Castles ,Cambridge,1974,p.100.
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[17] Dichter,B. The Maps of Acre,an Historical Cartography ,Acre,1973,p.33.
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[18] Chevedden,Paul E.‘Black Camels and Blazing Bolts:The Bolt-Projecting Trebuchet in the Mamluk Army’,Mamlūk Studies Review ,vol.8,no.1,2004,p.250.
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[19]Les Gestes des Chiprois,in Recueil des histoires des croisades:Documents arménians ,vol. 2,Paris,1906,p.807.
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[20]Les Gestes des Chiprois,in Recueil des histoires des croisades:Documents arménians ,vol. 2,Paris,1906,p.807.
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[21]Excidium Aconis ,as Excidii Aconis Gestorum Collectio ,in The Fall of Acre,1291 ,ed. R.B.C.Huygens,Turnhout,2004,pp.60-1.
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[22] Marshall,Christopher J. Warfare in the Latin East,1192-1291 ,Cambridge,1992,p.82.
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[23] ‘Umar ibn Ibrāhīm al-Awsī al-Anṣārī. A Muslim Manual of War ,ed. and trans. George T.Scanlon,Cairo,1961,p.118.
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[24] King,E.J. The Knights Hospitallers in the Holy Land ,London,1931,p.301.
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[25] ‘Umar ibn Ibrāhīm al-Awsī al-Anṣārī. A Muslim Manual of War ,ed. and trans. George T.Scanlon,Cairo,1961,p.117.
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[26] Chevedden,Paul E.‘Black Camels and Blazing Bolts:The Bolt-Projecting Trebuchet in the Mamluk Army’,Mamlūk Studies Review ,vol.8,no.1,2004,p.251.
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[27]Les Gestes des Chiprois,in Recueil des histoires des croisades:Documents arménians ,vol. 2,Paris,1906,p.808.
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[28] Badr al-Dīn al-Ainī. Iqd al-Jumān fī Tārīkh Ahl al-Zamān ,ed. Muhammad Amin,Cairo,1987,pp.57-8.
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