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[51] Baronowski,D. 1995 ‘Polybius on the Causes of the Third Punic War’,Classical Philology《古典语言学》,27-28;Lancel,S. 1995 Carthage:A History,tr. Antonia Nevill. Oxford,277-278.又见普林尼(NH 15.76)对迦太基是如何“因一个作为证物的水果而遭灭亡”一事的阐述。
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[52] Plutarch,Parallel Lives,ed. & tr. B. Perrin. 11 vols.(Camillus,Cato Major,Lucullus,Themistocles - vol. 2.)Cambridge,Mass.,1914-26,26.2.
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[53] Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,34/35.33.5.
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[54] Livy,History of Rome [inc. Epitome],ed. & tr. B. Foster et al. 14 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1961-7,48.对西庇阿·纳斯西亚所持立场的讨论见Vogel-Weidemann,U. 1989 ‘Carthago delenda est:aitia and prophasis’,Acta classica,83-84。
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[55] Polybius,The Histories,ed. & tr. W. Paton. 6 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1922-7,36.2;Appian,Roman History [inc. Civil Wars],ed. & tr. H. White. 4 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1912-13,8.10.69.
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1706553698
[56] Appian,Roman History [inc. Civil Wars],ed. & tr. H. White. 4 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1912-13,8.10.68.
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[57] Appian,Roman History [inc. Civil Wars],ed. & tr. H. White. 4 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1912-13,8.10.70-73。
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1706553702
[58] Baronowski,D. 1995 ‘Polybius on the Causes of the Third Punic War’,Classical Philology《古典语言学》,20-21;Diodorus Siculus,The Library of History,ed. & tr. C. Oldfather et al. 12 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1960-67,32.1;Livy,History of Rome [inc. Epitome],ed. & tr. B. Foster et al. 14 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1961-7,48;Zonaras,Epitome of History,ed. L. Dindorf. Leipzig,1868-75;tr. T. Banchich & E. Lane. London,2009,9.26.1-2.
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[59] Adcock,F. 1946 ‘Delenda est Carthago’,Cambridge Historical Journal,120.
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[60] Adcock,F. 1946 ‘Delenda est Carthago’,Cambridge Historical Journal,120.
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[61] Plutarch,Moralia,ed. & tr. F. Babitt et al. 15 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1927-69,200.11.
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[62] Baronowski,D. 1995 ‘Polybius on the Causes of the Third Punic War’,Classical Philology《古典语言学》,28-29.有人认为迦太基遭受的攻击与努米底亚政权崛起及马西尼萨即将面对的继承人问题有关,相应观点见Adcock,F. 1946 ‘Delenda est Carthago’,Cambridge Historical Journal,119;Vogel-Weidemann,U. 1989 ‘Carthago delenda est:aitia and prophasis’,Acta classica,85。
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[63] Appian,Roman History [inc. Civil Wars],ed. & tr. H. White. 4 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1912-13,8.11.74.
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[64]Oratorum Romanorum Fragmenta Liberae Rei Publicae,ed. H. Malcovati. Paravia,1955,78-79.
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[65]Rhetorica ad Herennium,in(formerly attrib. Cicero)Ad C. Herennium [etc.],ed. & tr. H. Caplan. Cambridge,Mass.,1954,4.14.20;Quintilian,The Orator’s Education,ed. & tr. D. Russell. 5 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,2001,9.3.31.关于这场演说的背景见Baronowski,D. 1995 ‘Polybius on the Causes of the Third Punic War’,Classical Philology《古典语言学》,24-25,n.22。
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[66] 康奈尔(1996)提出了一个令人信服的论点,即布伦特(1971,269-277)严重低估了这场战争对意大利南部造成的破坏。
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[67] Scheid,J.,& Svenbro,J. 1985 ‘Byrsa,la ruse d’Elissa et la fondation de Carthage’,Annales(économies,sociétés,civilisations),334-338;Cicero,On the Nature of the Gods,in De Natura Deorum [etc.],ed. & tr. H. Rackham. Cambridge,Mass.,1933,2.61.蒂迈欧疑似对加图有所影响,相关研究见Astin,A. 1978 Cato the Censor. Oxford,228-229。
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[68] Aulus Gellius,Attic Nights,ed. & tr. J. Rolfe. 3 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1961-8,10.1.10.
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[69] Appian,Roman History [inc. Civil Wars],ed. & tr. H. White. 4 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1912-13,8.11.76.
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[70] Appian,Roman History [inc. Civil Wars],ed. & tr. H. White. 4 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1912-13,8.11.78-8.12.81。
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[71] Lancel,S. 1995 Carthage:A History,tr. Antonia Nevill. Oxford,413.
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[72] Appian,Roman History [inc. Civil Wars],ed. & tr. H. White. 4 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1912-13,8.12.81-85.
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[73] Appian,Roman History [inc. Civil Wars],ed. & tr. H. White. 4 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1912-13,8.12.86-89。
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[74] Appian,Roman History [inc. Civil Wars],ed. & tr. H. White. 4 vols. Cambridge,Mass.,1912-13,8.13.90-93。
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[75] Visonà,P. 1998 ‘Carthaginian Coinage in Perspective’,American Journal of Numismatics,22.
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