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[57]Timemagazine, Vol.46, No.4, July 23, 1945.
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[58]Robert Bostwick Carney, oral history, CCOH Naval History Project, No.539, Vol.1, pp.443—44.
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[59]Office of War Information, Bureau of Overseas Intelligence, Special Report No.5, “Current Psychological and Social Tensions in Japan,” June 1, 1945, p.5, Hoover Institution Archives,Ofice of War Information, Box 3, “Reports on Japan, 1945.”
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[60]Leaflet 36J6, Leaflet File No.2, Box 2, Bonner Fellers Papers, Hoover Archives.
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[61]Williams, “Paths to Peace: The Information War in the Pacific, 1945,” p.4, Center for the Study of Intelligence, CIA, accessed November 4, 2018, https://www.cia.gov/library.
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[62]Leaflet entitled “What Can Be Done Against Overwhelming Odds?,” Leaflet File No.2, Box 2,Bonner Fellers Papers, Hoover Archives.
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[63]“The Reaction of Japanese to Psychological Warfare,” p.6, Annex 26, Report of SWPA Headquarters, “Psychological Efect of Leaflets,” RG—4, MacArthur Archives.
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[64]Davisand Price, War Information and Censorship, p.20.
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[65]Foreign Relations of the United States: Diplomatic Papers, The Conference of Berlin (The Potsdam Conference), 1945, Vol.2, 740.00119 PW/7—2245: Telegram No.1243, The Acting Secretary of State to the Secretary of State, July 22, 1945.
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[66]Zacharias,Secret Missions, p.358.
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[67]Interview with George C.Marshall, by Forrest C.Pogue Jr., February 11, 1957, George C.Marshall Foundation Collections.
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[68]Smyth,Atomic Energy for Military Purposes, p.146.
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[69]Truman,Year of Decisions, pp.10—11.
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[70]“Notes of the Interim Committee Meeting,” Thursday, 31 May 1945, accessed September 2,2018, https://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/bomb.
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[71]Kort,ed., The Columbia Guide to Hiroshima and the Bomb, p.51.
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[72]“Notes of the Interim Committee Meeting,” Thursday, 31 May 1945, accessed September 2,2018, https://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/bomb.
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[73]“Address Before the Cleveland Public Afairs Council,” February 5, 1943, in Grew,Turbulent Era, Vol.2, p.1398.
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[74]Joseph C.Grew to Randall Gould, ed.,Shanghai Evening Post and Mercury, April 14, 1945, in Grew,Turbulent Era, Vol.2, p.1420.
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[75]Grew,Turbulent Era, Vol.2, p.1424.
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[76]King and Whitehill,Fleet Admiral King, p.598.
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[77]MacArthur,Reminiscences, p.261.
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[78]King and Whitehill,Fleet Admiral King, p.598; Forrestal diary, entry dated July 28, 1945, and additional references to a 1947 conversation with Eisenhower, undated, Millis, ed.,The Forrestal Diaries, p.78.
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[79]Byrnes,Speaking Frankly, p.210.
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[80]Walter Brown diary quoted in Hasegawa,Racing the Enemy, p.158.
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[81]英文中“蓝”意指“郁闷”，“蓝到发紫”相当于“郁闷得想哭”。——译者注
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