1707383502
1707383503
44 Thomas T. Allsen，‘Ögedei and Alcohol’，Mongolian Studies，XXIX（2007），pp. 3-12.
1707383504
1707383505
1707383506
1707383507
45 Timothy Brook，The Troubled Empire: China in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties（Cambridge，MA，2010），p. 206.
1707383508
1707383509
1707383510
1707383511
46 Carswell，‘More about the Mongols：Chinese Porcelain from Asia to Europe’，Asian Affairs，XXXVI/II（2005），p. 158.
1707383512
1707383513
1707383514
1707383515
47 Brook，The Troubled Empire，p. 206.
1707383516
1707383517
1707383518
1707383519
48 关于各种制造方法，可参看 Oliver Watson，‘Pottery under the Mongols’，in Beyond the Legacy of Genghis Khan，ed. Linda Komaroff（Leiden，2006），pp. 325-345。
1707383520
1707383521
1707383522
1707383523
49 Carswell，‘More About the Mongols’，p. 160.
1707383524
1707383525
1707383526
1707383527
50 Mark G. Kramarovsky，‘Conquerors and Craftsmen：Archaeology of the Golden Horde’，Genghis Khan and the Mongol Empire（Seattle，WA，2009），pp. 187-188.
1707383528
1707383529
1707383530
1707383531
51 同上，p. 188。
1707383532
1707383533
1707383534
1707383535
52 Mote，Imperial China，p. 326.
1707383536
1707383537
1707383538
1707383539
53 Allsen，Conquest and Culture，p. 176.
1707383540
1707383541
1707383542
1707383543
54 L. Carrington Goodrich，‘Movable Type Printing: Two Notes’，Journal of the American Oriental Society，XCIX（1974），pp. 476-477；Richard P. Palmieri，‘Tibetan Xylography and the Question of Movable Type’，Technology and Culture，XXXII（1991），pp. 82-90；Allsen，Culture and Conquest，p. 177.
1707383544
1707383545
1707383546
1707383547
55 Marco Polo，The Travels of Marco Polo，p. 134.
1707383548
1707383549
1707383550
1707383551
56 Allsen，Conquest and Culture，p. 181.
[
上一页 ]
[ :1.707383502e+09 ]
[
下一页 ]