1707503905
1707503906
[98]这些问题的讨论参见A.Hourani，Arabic Thought in the Liberal Age 1798–1939 (London，1962;repr.Cambridge，1983);F.Robinson，Islam and Muslim History in South Asia (New Delhi，2000)，pp.59–78及第2章;M.F.Laffan，Islamic Nationhood and Colonicl Indonesia (London，2003)。
1707503907
1707503908
[99]D.Robinson，Paths of Accommodation Muslim Societies and French Colonial Authorities in Senegal and Mauretania，1880–1920 (Athens，O.，and Oxford，2000)，pp.231–233.
1707503909
1707503910
[100]Hourani，Arabic Thought，pp.200–203.
1707503911
1707503912
[101]参见D.Lelyveld，Aligarh’s First Generation：Muslim Solidarity in British India (Princeton，1978)。
1707503913
1707503914
[102]参见Laffan，Islamic Nationhood第7章。
1707503915
1707503916
[103]最初的英译本已被再版，见A.J.Parel (ed.)，Gandhi：‘Hind Swaraj’ and other Writings (Cambridge，1997)。
1707503917
1707503918
[104]A.Chowdhury，The Frail Hero and Virile History：Gender and the Politics of Culture in Colonial Bengal (New Delhi，2001)，pp.14，17，40，44–45.
1707503919
1707503920
[105] Ibid.，p.152.
1707503921
1707503922
[106]关于布莱登的生平见H.R.Lynch，Edward Wilmot Blyden：Pan-Negro Patriot (Oxford，1967)。
1707503923
1707503924
[107]Ibid.，p.219.
1707503925
1707503926
[108]Ibid.，p.216.
1707503927
1707503928
[109]For Blyden’s rejection of Booker T.Washington as a ‘race amalgamator’，L.R.Harlan (ed.)，The Booker T.Washington Papers，vol.3：1889–1895 (London,1974)，p.497.
1707503929
1707503930
[110]参见J.D.Frodsham (ed.)，The Frist Chinese Embassy to the West：The Journals of Kuo Sung-T’ao，Lin His-Hung and Chan Te-yi (Oxford，1974)，p.xxvi。
1707503931
1707503932
[111]Y.P.Hao，The Commercial Revolution in Nineteenth-Century China：The Rise of Sino-Western Mercantile Capitalism (Berkeley and London，1986)，p.355.
1707503933
1707503934
[112]参见the fascinating account of the Shanghai ‘jubilee’ procession in B.Goodman，‘Improvisations on a Semi-Colonial Theme，or How to Read a Celebration of Transnational Urban Community’，Journal of Asian Studies 59，4 (2000)，pp.889–926。
1707503935
1707503936
[113]For Manchu-Han relations，E.J.Rhoads，Manchus and Han (Seattle，2000).
1707503937
1707503938
[114]R.K.I.Quested，‘Matey’ Imperialists：The Tsarist Russian in Manchuria，1895–1917 (Hong Kong，1982)，pp.21–22.
1707503939
1707503940
[115]同上书，第59页。
1707503941
1707503942
[116]参见L.K.Young，British Policy in China，1895–1902 (Oxford，1970)。
1707503943
1707503944
[117]Nish，The Anglo-Japanese Alliance.
1707503945
1707503946
[118]For Sun’s career，H.Z.Schiffrin，Sun Yat-sen：Reluctant Revolutionary (Boston，1980).
1707503947
1707503948
[119]参见E.Rawski，‘Re-envisioning the Qing：The Singnificance of the Qing period in Chinese History’，Journal of Asian Studies 55，4 (1996)，p.839。
1707503949
1707503950
[120]R.Bin Wong，China Transformed：Historical Change and the Limits of European Experience (Ithaca，NY，1997)，p.163.
1707503951
1707503952
[121]George Morrison to Valentine Chirol，8 Sept.1906，in Lo Hui-min (ed.)，The Correspindence of G.E.Morrison (2 vols.，Cambridge，1976)，vol.I，p.375;J.O.P.Bland，Recent Events and Present Policies in China (London，1912).
1707503953
1707503954
[122]F.H.H.King，The Hong Kong Bank in the Period of Imperialism and War，1875–1918 (Cambridge，1988)，p.348.
[
上一页 ]
[ :1.707503905e+09 ]
[
下一页 ]