打字猴:1.70750487e+09
1707504870
1707504871 F.Braudel的The Mediterranean and the Mediterranean World in the Age of Philip II (1966;英译本,2 vols.,London,1972–1973)是一部有着令人震惊的艺术性的著作,一部历史能够怎么书写的展示。C.Cipolla的European Culture and Overseas Expansion (London,1970)研究了关键主题。J.D.Tracy编辑的The Political Economy of Merchant Empires:State Power and World Trade 1350–1750 (Cambridge,1991)包含了一系列引人入胜的篇章。关于葡萄牙的扩张有S.Subrahmanyam的Vasco da Gama (London,1997)和The Portuguese Empire in Asia 1500–1700 (London,1993)。关于西班牙的扩张有H.Kamen的Spain’s Road to Empire:The Making of a World Power (London,2002)。关于俄国扩张的不那么熟悉的故事,可以在下列著作中找到:G.V.Lantzeff和R.A.Pierce的Eastward to Empire (Montreal and London,1973)、W.C.Fuller的Strategy and Power in Russia,1600–1914 (New York,1992)、M.Khodarkovsky的Russia’s Steppe Frontier:The Making of a Colonial Empire 1500–1800 (Bloomington,Ind.,2002)和A.S.Dommelly的The Russian Conquest of Bashkiria 1552–1740 (New Haven and London,1968)。
1707504872
1707504873 关于“欧亚大陆中部”的伊斯兰世界有:H.Inalcik与D.Quataert编辑的An Economic and Social History of the Ottoman Empire 1300–1914 (Cambridge,1994)、H.Inalcik的The Ottoman Empire:The Classical Age,1300–1600 (London,1973)、C.Kafadar的Between Two World:The Construction of the Ottoman State (Berkeley,Los Angeles and London,1995)、M.Kunt和C.Woodhead的Suleiman the Magnificent and his Age (London,1995)、P.Jackson与W.Lockhart编辑的The Cambridge History of Iran,vol.6:The Timurid and Safavid Periods (Cambridge,1986)、J.F.Richards的The Mughal Empire(Cambridge,1993)以及S.A.M.Adshead,Central Asia in World History (London,1993)。
1707504874
1707504875 A.Reid的Southeast Asia in the Age of Commerce,1450–1680 (2 vols.,New Haven,1988,1993)用某种布罗代尔(Braudel)的精神把环境的、经济的和政治的历史整合起来了。D.Twitchett和F.Mote编辑的The Cambridge History of China,vol.8:The Ming Dynasty,1368–1644,第二部分,(Cambridge,1998)和P.J.Smith与R.von Glahn编辑的The Song-Yuan-Ming Transition in Chinese History (Cambridge,Mass.,2003)提供了论中国的新近研究。
1707504876
1707504877 4 现代早期欧亚大陆
1707504878
1707504879 R.J.Bonney编辑的Economic Systems and State Finance (Oxford,1995)处理旧体制欧洲的根本方面。A.Sorel的Europe and the Franch Revolution:The Political Transitions of the Old Regime(1885;英译本,London,1969)对18世纪的欧洲外交提供了一份精彩的、若讽刺的介绍文字。J.de Vries和Ad van der Woude的The First Modern Economy:Success,Failure and Perspective of the Dutch Economy,1500–1815 (Cambridge,1997)解释了欧洲最成功的前工业经济的极限。L.Hughes的Russia in the Age of Peter the Great (London,1998)评价了彼得改革的影响。
1707504880
1707504881 欧洲在亚洲的商业活动的内容,可以在Holden Furber的Rival Empires of Trade in the Orient 1600–1800 (Minneapolis,1976;重印于New Delhi,2004)中找到。J.E.Wills的‘Maritime Asia,1500–1800:The Interactive Emergence of European Domination’,载于American Historical Review 98,1 (1993),pp.83–105,对最近的研究是一份有用的概述。S.F.Dale的Indian Merchants and Eurasian Trade 1600–1750 (Cambridge,1994)是陆上贸易的持续重要性的一个提醒。对奥斯曼帝国变迁的经典研究是H.A.R.Gibb与H.Bowen的Islamic Society and the West:A Study of the Impact of Western Civilisation on Moslem Culture in the Near East,vol.1:Islamic Society in the Eighteenth Century (2部,London,1950,1957)。萨非伊朗崩溃后的混乱,在J.R.Perry的Karim Khan Zand (Chicago,1979)中描述。关于莫卧儿权力的发展有J.F.Richards的The Mughal Empire (Cambridge,1993)、Jos Gommans的Mughal Warfare:Indian Frontiers and the Highroads to Empire 1500–1700 (London,2002)和R.M.Easton的The Rise of Islam and the Bengal Frontier 1204–1760 (London,1993)。
1707504882
1707504883 J.Spence 的Treason by the Book (London,2001)与P.C.Perdue的China Marches West (Cambridge,Mass.,2003)研究了中国成功的伟大年代的不同侧面。L.Struve编辑的The Qing Formation in World Historical Time(Cambridge,Mass.,2004),尽管是一个令人难以亲近的题目,却包含了中国历史的富有价值的近著选要。
1707504884
1707504885 关于日本有C.Totman的Early Modern Japan (London,1993)和M.Jansen的China in the Tokugawa World (Cambridge,Mass.,1992)。
1707504886
1707504887 5 欧亚大陆革命
1707504888
1707504889 P.W.Schroeder的The Transformation of European Politics 1763–1848 (Oxford,1994)与C.A.Bayly的Imperial Meridian (London,1988)有助于观察地理政治场景。R.J.Bonney编辑的The Rise of the Fiscal State in Europe c.1200–1815 (Oxford,1999)探讨了欧洲投射其权力能力的重要因素。
1707504890
1707504891 P.Bairoch的Victoires et deboires:Histoire economique et sociate du monde du xvi siecle a nos jours (3 vols.,Paris,1997)对经济变迁提供了一个全景式描述,不过还没有译成英文。对英国的经济变迁的争论有P.Hudson的The Industrial Revolution(London,1992)、J.Mokyr的The Lever of Riches:Technological Creativity and Economic Progress(Oxford,1990)、E.A.Wrigley的Continuity Chance and Change:The Character of the Industrial Revolution in England(Cambridge,1988)、N.F.R.Crafts的British Economic Growth During the Industrial Revolution (Oxford,1985)和J.E.Inikori的Africans and the Industrial Revolution in England:A Study in International Trade and Economic Development (Cambridge,2002)。基于数据证据,对欧亚经济表现的重要重新评价有R.C.Allen,‘Real Wages in Europe and Asia:A First Look at the Long-Term Patterns’,见R.C.Allen、T.Bengtsson和M.Dribe编辑的Living Standards in the Past:New Perspective on Well-Being in Asia and Europe(Oxford,2005)。
1707504892
1707504893 R.Owen的The Middle East in the World Economy 1800–1914 (London,1981)、Kenneth Pomeranz的The Great Divergence:China,Europe and the Making of the Modern World Economy (Princeton,2000)和C.A.Bayly Rulers的Townsmen and Bazaars:North Indian Society in the Age of British Expansion 1770–1870 (Cambridge,1983)研究了中东、中国和印度各自的经济史。
1707504894
1707504895 P.Marshall编辑的The Eighteenth Century in Indian History:Evolution or Revolution (New Delhi,2003)收集了许多对英国扩张阶段的印度历史研究。J.J.L.Gommans的The Rise of the Indo-Afghan Empire,c.1710–1780(Leiden,1995)对北印度的政治变迁历史增添了一个重要的衡量尺度。P.Kuhn的Soulstealers:The Chinese Sorcery Scare of 1768 (Cambridge,Mass.,1990)和J.M.Polachek的The Innerr Opium War (Cambridge,Mass.,1991)揭示了中国的政治和文化方面。关于文化和思想生活有A.Hourany的Islam in European Thoughts (Cambridge,1991)、B.Lewis的The Muslim Discovery of Europe (London,1993)、N.Hampson的The Enlightenment (London,1968)、Gulfishan Khan的Indian Muslim Perespections of the West in the Eighteenth  Century(Oxford,1998)和R.Drayton的Nature’s Government:Science,Imperial Britain and the ‘Improvement’ of the World (London,2000)。
1707504896
1707504897 6 漫长的19世纪
1707504898
1707504899 R.E.Robinson与J.A.Gallagher的Africa and the Victorians (London,1961)是一部从心理学角度探讨扩张时代英帝国政策的杰作。D.K.Fieldhouse的Economics and Empire 1830–1914 (London,1973)无可挑剔地评论了欧洲帝国缔造的经济和非经济影响。W.Woodruff的The Impact of Western Man:A Study of Europe’s Role in the World Economy 1750–1960 (London,1966)提供了许多可靠的信息。C.A.Nayly的The Birth of the Modern World 1780–1914:Global Connections and Comparisons(Oxford,2004)强调了世界大部分地区的社会、文化和政治变迁的对照。D.Abernethy的The Dynamics of Global Dominance:European Overseas Empires 1415–1980 (New Haven,2000)覆盖了更长的阶段,充满了分析性的思想。K.H.O’Rourke和J.G.Williamson的Globalization and History:The Evolution of a Nineteenth-Century Atlantic Economy (Cambridge,Mass.,1999)全面解释了19世纪出现的世界经济。强调东亚贸易重要性的有K.Sugihara编辑的Japan,China,and the Growth of the Asian International Economy,1850–1949 (Oxford,2005)。欧洲的思想扫描有J.W.Burrow的The Crisis of Reason (London,2000)。在J.MacKenzie的Orientalism:History,Theory and the Arts (Manchester,1995)中,令人信服地强调了欧洲对“东方”反映的正反两面性。
1707504900
1707504901 关于俄国,没有什么可以与M.Malia的Russia under Western Eyes (Cambridge,Mass.,1999)相比的了,但是,D.Lieven的Russia’s Rulers under the Old Regime (London,1989)透过沙皇体制的实质来揭示该体制实际上运作的优点——或者缺点。对非洲历史介绍最好的书是J.Iliffe的Africans:The History of a Continent (Cambridge,1995);对非洲地区历史最好的评论是A.G.Hopkins的An Economic History of West Africa (London,1973)。关于奥斯曼中东史有S.Deringil的The Well-Protected Domains:Ideology and the Legitimation of Power in the Ottoman Empire,1876–1909 (London,1962;再版于Cambridge,1983)和A.Hourani,‘Ottoman Reform and the Politics if Notables’,刊于A.Hourany、P.S.Khoury和N.C.Wilson编辑的The Modern Middle East (London,1993),pp.83–109。关于伊朗H.Algar的Relition and State in Iran 1785–1906 (Berkeley and Los Angeles,1969)是基础性著作。K.Fahmy的All the Pasha’s Men:Mehmed Ali,his Army and the Making of Modern Egypt (Cairo,2002)逆转了许多将19世纪埃及神秘化的趋势。刊载于J.Gallagher、G.Johnson A.Seal 编辑的Locality,Province and Nation (Cambridge,1973)的A.Seal的文章‘Imperialism and Nationalism in India’依然是对殖民统治如何引起一种民族主义反应的最有说服力的描述。R.Bin Wong的China Transformed:Historical Change and the Limits of European Experience(Ithaca,NY,1997)是对中国经历的特别有刺激性的评述。J.Hevia的English Lessons:The Pedagogy of Imperialism in Nineteenth-Century China (London,2003)研究了欧洲强制把中国纳入殖民模式的努力。E.H.Norman的Japan’s Emergence as a Modern State (New York,1940)是一部被人忽视的经典著作。
1707504902
1707504903 许多美国历史学家固执地反对与外部的比较研究,美国与欧洲的关系(及其他19世纪的世界)一直没有受到美国史学界的重视。但是D.W.Meinig论‘The Shaping of America:A Geographical Perspective on 500 Years of History’的丛书,特别是他的Continental America,1800–1867 (New Haven,1993),是对比较研究的精彩推动。所有美国历史学家中最有影响力的是Frederick Jackson Turner,他的‘The Significance of the Frontier in American History’初版于1893年,他继续倡导比较研究。参见M.Bassin的‘Turner,Solov’ev and the “Frontier Hypothesis”:The Nationalist Significance of Open Spaces’,刊载于Journal of Modern History 65,(1993),pp.473–511。J.C.Malin是一个堪萨斯不同政见者,他的‘Mobility and History:Reflections on the Agricultural Policies of the United States in Relation to a Mechanised World’,Agricultural History 17,4 (1943),pp.177–191,揭开了美国边疆的许多神秘面纱。
1707504904
1707504905 7 危机年代
1707504906
1707504907 H.Strachan的The First World War:To Arms (Oxford,2001)是三卷本中的第一本。它在论走向大战、论中东和非洲战场上以及论战争的经济和金融方面尤其出色。Z.Steiner的The Lights That Failed:European International History,1919–1933 (Oxford,2005)对战后外交提供了一份权威性的评论。M.Mazower的The Dark Continent:Europe’s Twentieth Century (London,2000)对欧洲的现代“黑暗时代”带来了清新的视野。H.James的The End of Globalisation (London,2001)讨论了世界经济的崩溃。Robert Skidelsky撰写的John Maynard Keynes的三卷本传记——John Maynard Keynes:Hopes Betrayed 1883–1920 (London,1983),John Maynard Keynes:The  Economist as Saviour 1920–1937 (London,1992)以及John Maynard Keynes:Fighting for Britain 1937–1946 (London,2000)——是20世纪上半叶经济史的上乘介绍。
1707504908
1707504909 美国的态度和政策的讨论,见A.Iriye的The Cambridge History of American Foreign Relations,vol.3:The Globalising of America (Cambridge,1995),N.G.Levin的Woodrow Wilson and World Politics:America’s Response to War and Revolution (Oxford,1968)和M.J.Hogan的Informal Enterte:The Private Structure of Cooperation in Anglo-American Economic Diplomacy (Columbia,Mo.,1977)。关于苏联,参见R.Overy的The Dictators:Hitler’s Germany,Stalin’s Russia (London,2004),R.Pipes的The Formation of the Soviet Union:Communism 1917–1923 (rev.edn,Cambridge,Mass.,1964),M.Malia的Russia under Western Eyes (Cambridge,Mass.,1999),以及L.Viola的Peasant Rebels under Stalin:Collectivization and the Culture of Peasant Resistance (New York,1996)。
1707504910
1707504911 关于中东,B.Lewis的The Emergence of Modern Turkey (London,1961),A.Mango的Ataturk (London,1999)和M.E.Meeker的A Nation of Empire:The Ottoman Legacy of Turkish Modernity (Berkeley,Los Angeles and London,2002)解释了土耳其后帝国的转型。E.Abrahamian的Iran between Two Revolutions (Princeton,1982)是伊朗现代史必不可少的著作。M.E.Yapp的The Near East Since the First World War (London,1991)是一流的综合研究。
1707504912
1707504913 关于殖民统治最后阶段的印度政治,D.Hardiman的Peasant Nationalists of Gujarat (Delhi,1981)提供了一份引人入胜的特写。S.Bose和A.Jalal的Modern South Asia:History,Culture Political Economy (London,1998)是一本生动活泼的著作。甘地的自传可以与J.M.Brown的现代传记Gandhi:Prisoner of Hope (London,1991)一起阅读。B.Parekh的Colonialism,Tradition and Reform (London,1989)解释了甘地的思想。关于穆斯林政治的发展,见D.Page的Prelude to Partition:The Indian Muslims and the Imperial System of Control 1920–1932 (Delhi,1982)。
1707504914
1707504915 关于日本本土史与其扩张的历史间的关联,参见P.Duus、R.Myers和M.Peattie主编的Japanese Informal Empire in China,1895–1937 (Princeton,1989),W.G.Beasley的Japanese Imperialism 1894–1945 (Oxford,1991)以及H.Harootunian的Overcome by Modernity:History,Culture and Community in Inter-war Japan (Princeton,2000)。Hans van der Ven的War and Nationalism in China 1925–1945 (London,2003),是当今理解中国历史上最暴力阶段的必读书。从R.Mitter的A Bitter Revolution:China’s Struggle with the Modern World (Oxford,2004)可了解到五四运动的重要意义。
1707504916
1707504917 B.Berman和J.Lonsdale的Unhappy Valley:Conflict in Kenya and Africa,book2:Ethnicity and Violence (London,1992)出色地探索了殖民化非洲社会内部的紧张状况。G.L.Weinberg的A World at War:A Global History of World War Two (Cambridge,1994)是最好的现代一卷本研究著作。
1707504918
1707504919       8 被否定的帝国
[ 上一页 ]  [ :1.70750487e+09 ]  [ 下一页 ]